GridView+SimpleAdapter

layout-activity_main: <GridView
android:id="@+id/my_gv"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:numColumns="3">3列

</GridView>layout-grid_item:<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical">gravity:center 居中

<ImageView
android:layout_width="50dp"
android:layout_height="50dp"
android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/>

<TextView
android:id="@+id/menu"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="菜单"/>

</LinearLayout>MainActivity:public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

GridView gridView=(GridView)findViewById(R.id.my_gv);

List<Map<String,String>> datalist=new ArrayList<>();

for(int i=0;i<12;i++){
Map<String,String>map =new HashMap<>();
map.put("menu_name","菜单"+i);
datalist.add(map);
}
String from[]={"menu_name"};
int to[]={R.id.menu};

SimpleAdapter simpleAdapter=new SimpleAdapter(this,datalist,R.layout.grid_item,
from,to);

gridView.setAdapter(simpleAdapter);
}
}