Hibernate 的关联关系映射

1. 因为客户和联系人是一对多的关系，在有客户的情况下，完成联系人的添加保存操作

1. JavaWEB中一对多的设计及其建表原则

2. 先导入SQL的建表语句
* 创建今天的数据库：create database hibernate_day03;
* 在资料中找到客户和联系人的SQL脚本

3. 编写客户和联系人的JavaBean程序（注意一对多的编写规则）
* 客户的JavaBean如下
public class Customer {
private Long cust_id;
private String cust_name;
private Long cust_user_id;
private Long cust_create_id;
private String cust_source;
private String cust_industry;
private String cust_level;
private String cust_linkman;
private String cust_phone;
private String cust_mobile;

private Set<Linkman> linkmans = new HashSet<Linkman>();

}

* 联系人的JavaBean如下
public class Linkman {
private Long lkm_id;
private String lkm_name;
private String lkm_gender;
private String lkm_phone;
private String lkm_mobile;
private String lkm_email;
private String lkm_qq;
private String lkm_position;
private String lkm_memo;

private Customer customer;

}

4. 编写客户和联系人的映射配置文件（注意一对多的配置编写）
* 客户的映射配置文件如下
<class name="com.itheima.domain.Customer" table="cst_customer">
<id name="cust_id" column="cust_id">
<generator class="native"/>
</id>
<property name="cust_name" column="cust_name"/>
<property name="cust_user_id" column="cust_user_id"/>
<property name="cust_create_id" column="cust_create_id"/>
<property name="cust_source" column="cust_source"/>
<property name="cust_industry" column="cust_industry"/>
<property name="cust_level" column="cust_level"/>
<property name="cust_linkman" column="cust_linkman"/>
<property name="cust_phone" column="cust_phone"/>
<property name="cust_mobile" column="cust_mobile"/>

<set name="linkmans">
<key column="lkm_cust_id"/>
<one-to-many class="com.itheima.domain.Linkman"/>
</set>
</class>

* 联系人的映射配置文件如下
<class name="com.itheima.domain.Linkman" table="cst_linkman">
<id name="lkm_id" column="lkm_id">
<generator class="native"/>
</id>
<property name="lkm_name" column="lkm_name"/>
<property name="lkm_gender" column="lkm_gender"/>
<property name="lkm_phone" column="lkm_phone"/>
<property name="lkm_mobile" column="lkm_mobile"/>
<property name="lkm_email" column="lkm_email"/>
<property name="lkm_qq" column="lkm_qq"/>
<property name="lkm_position" column="lkm_position"/>
<property name="lkm_memo" column="lkm_memo"/>

<many-to-one name="customer" class="com.itheima.domain.Customer" column="lkm_cust_id"/>
</class>

Hibernate的关联关系映射之多对多映射

1. JavaWEB的多对多

1. 编写用户和角色的JavaBean
* 用户的JavaBean代码如下
public class User {
private Long user_id;
private String user_code;
private String user_name;
private String user_password;
private String user_state;

private Set<Role> roles = new HashSet<Role>();
}

* 角色的JavaBean代码如下
public class Role {
private Long role_id;
private String role_name;
private String role_memo;

private Set<User> users = new HashSet<User>();
}

2. 用户和角色的映射配置文件如下
* 用户的映射配置文件如下
<class name="com.itheima.domain.User" table="sys_user">
<id name="user_id" column="user_id">
<generator class="native"/>
</id>
<property name="user_code" column="user_code"/>
<property name="user_name" column="user_name"/>
<property name="user_password" column="user_password"/>
<property name="user_state" column="user_state"/>

<set name="roles" table="sys_user_role">
<key column="user_id"/>
<many-to-many class="com.itheima.domain.Role" column="role_id"/>
</set>
</class>

* 角色的映射配置文件如下
<class name="com.itheima.domain.Role" table="sys_role">
<id name="role_id" column="role_id">
<generator class="native"/>
</id>
<property name="role_name" column="role_name"/>
<property name="role_memo" column="role_memo"/>

<set name="users" table="sys_user_role">
<key column="role_id"/>
<many-to-many class="com.itheima.domain.User" column="user_id"/>
</set>
</class>

3. 多对多进行双向关联的时候:必须有一方去放弃外键维护权