maven的pom.xml配置

一个典型的pom.xml文件配置如下

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<!-- 公司或者组织的唯一标志，并且配置时生成的路径也是由此生成 -->  
<groupId>com.coral.test</groupId>
<!--本项目的唯一ID，一个groupId下面可能多个项目，就是靠artifactId来区分的-->
<artifactId>test-server</artifactId>
<!--打包的机制，如pom,jar, maven-plugin, ejb, war, ear, rar, par，默认为jar-->
<packaging>war</packaging>
<!-- 本项目目前所处的版本号 -->
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>bsm-server</name>
<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
<!--为pom定义一些常量，在pom中的其它地方可以直接引用 使用方式 -->
<properties>
<springframework.version>4.2.5.RELEASE</springframework.version>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<slf4j.version>1.7.7</slf4j.version>
<log4j.version>2.7</log4j.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>
<!--一般情况下，maven是通过groupId、artifactId、version这三个元素值（俗称坐标）来检索该构件， 然后引入你的工程。如果别人想引用你现在开发的这个项目（前提是已开发完毕并发布到了远程仓库），-->   
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.11</version>
                         <!--scope包含如下的取值：compile（编译范围）、provided（已提供范围）、runtime（运行时范围）、test（测试范围）、system（系统范围） -->  
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.dianping.cat</groupId>
<artifactId>cat-client</artifactId>
<version>1.3.6-SNAPSHOT</version>
                        <!---- 屏蔽依赖关系-->
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>*</groupId>
<artifactId>*</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.hbase</groupId>
<artifactId>hbase-client</artifactId>
<version>1.2.3</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<artifactId>jdk.tools</artifactId>
<groupId>*</groupId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
</exclusion>
<exclusion>
<groupId>io.netty</groupId>
<artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>

<!-- Spring相关 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>

<!-- MySQL相关 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.29</version>
</dependency>

<!-- Servlet相关 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
<version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
<version>2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.3.2</version>
</dependency>

<!-- elasticsearch相关 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
<artifactId>transport</artifactId>
<version>5.3.2</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

<build>
 <!-- 产生的构件的文件名，默认值是${artifactId}-${version}。 -->  
<finalName>bsm-server</finalName>
 <!-- 构建产生的所有文件存放的目录,默认为${basedir}/target，即项目根目录下的target -->  
<directory>${basedir}/target</directory>
                <!--使用的插件列表 --> 
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<testFailureIgnore>true</testFailureIgnore>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jetty-plugin</artifactId>
<version>6.1.26</version>
<configuration>
<scanIntervalSeconds>10</scanIntervalSeconds>
<contextPath>/${project.name}</contextPath>
<defaultsDescriptor>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml</defaultsDescriptor>
<connectors>
<connector implementation="org.mortbay.jetty.nio.SelectChannelConnector">
<port>8080</port>
<maxIdleTime>500000</maxIdleTime>
</connector>
</connectors>
<systemProperties>
<systemProperty>
<name>catalina.home</name>
<value>${basedir}/src/main</value>
</systemProperty>
<systemProperty>
<name>MAVEN_OPTS</name>
<value>-Xdebug -Xnoagent -Djava.compiler=NONE
-Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,address=8000,server=y,suspend=n</value>
</systemProperty>
</systemProperties>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<verbose>true</verbose>
<fork>true</fork>
<source>1.8</source>
<target>1.8</target>
<compilerVersion>1.8</compilerVersion>
<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>

使用其他的jetty插件配置：<plugin>
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>9.2.8.v20150217</version>
<configuration>
<httpConnector>
<port>8080</port>
</httpConnector>
<stopKey>shutdown</stopKey>
<stopPort>9966</stopPort>
<!-- <scanIntervalSeconds>2</scanIntervalSeconds> -->
<reload>manual</reload>
<dumpOnStart>true</dumpOnStart>
<webApp>
<contextPath>/${project.artifactId}</contextPath>
<!-- <resourceBases> <resourceBase>${project.basedir}/src/main/webapp</resourceBase>
<resourceBase>${project.basedir}/commons</resourceBase> </resourceBases> -->
</webApp>
<requestLog implementation="org.eclipse.jetty.server.NCSARequestLog">
<filename>target/access-yyyy_mm_dd.log</filename>
<filenameDateFormat>yyyy_MM_dd</filenameDateFormat>
<logDateFormat>yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss</logDateFormat>
<logTimeZone>GMT+8:00</logTimeZone>
<append>true</append>
<logServer>true</logServer>
<retainDays>120</retainDays>
<logCookies>true</logCookies>
</requestLog>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>（未完待续，欢迎交流）