spring boot 依来外部Tomcat启动并进行单元测试

spring boot 依来外部Tomcat启动并进行单元测试

1. 将项目改成war包

<packaging>war</packaging>

2. 排除内置Tomcat依赖

<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<!-- 排除内置容器，排除内置容器导出成war包可以让外部容器运行spring-boot项目-->
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>

3. 增加

servlet

包

<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
</dependency>

4. 修改启动类程序继承

SpringBootServletInitializer

并重写

configure

方法

@SpringBootApplication
public class Application extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
@Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder builder) {
builder.sources(this.getClass());
return super.configure(builder);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
}

5. 如何启动运行

本示例以Intellij IDEA为示例做出说明
打开配置界面，在Deployment中增加Artifact工程

如何进行测试

1. 除

Application

对

SpringBootServletInitializer

的继承

2. 增加如下代码

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@WebAppConfiguration
public class UserControllerTest {

@Autowired
private UserService userService;

@Test
public void hello() {
userService.sayHello();
}

@Test
public void list() {
List<com.wms.client.model.Test> list= userService.findAll();
// list.forEach(l-> System.out.println(l.toString()));
System.out.println(list.toString());
Assert.assertEquals(1,list.size());
}
}