阿里云短信服务API服务调用SendSMSUtil

一、业务场景

通过调用阿里云短信API服务实现发送自定义短信功能。

二、Java实现代码

1、阿里云短信发送工具类SendSMSUtil.java（具体使用方法有详细注释说明）

package com.fulture.sms.test;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.QuerySendDetailsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.QuerySendDetailsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest;
import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;
import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;
import com.aliyuncs.profile.IClientProfile;
/**
* 阿里云短信发送工具类
* @author Justin
* @date 2017年12月12日
*
*/
public class SendSMSUtil {

//产品名称:云通信短信API产品,开发者无需替换
static final String product = "Dysmsapi";
//产品域名,开发者无需替换
static final String domain = "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com";

// TODO 此处需要替换成开发者自己的AK(在阿里云访问控制台寻找)
static final String accessKeyId = "自己的AK,如LTAI7SUG4T******";
static final String accessKeySecret = "自己的AKS,如4Cp1CUnYVEkVlw3o********";
/**
*
* @param phones	发送的手机号（多个手机号用“,”号隔开，如String phones = "13877901111,13877902222";）
* @param params	短信模板的参数，格式如String params = "{\"name\":\"李四\",\"code\":\"1234\"}";
* @return
* @throws ClientException
*/
public static SendSmsResponse sendSms(String phones,String jsonObjectStringParams) throws ClientException {

//可自助调整超时时间
System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");
System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");

//初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化
IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);

//组装请求对象-具体描述见控制台-文档部分内容
SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest();
//必填:待发送手机号
/*request.setPhoneNumbers("13877906666,13877907777,13877908888");*/
request.setPhoneNumbers(phones);
//必填:短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到
request.setSignName("自己的短信签名,如测试");
//必填:短信模板-可在短信控制台中找到
request.setTemplateCode("自己的短信模板名称,如SMS_6666666");
//可选:模板中的变量替换JSON串,如模板内容为"亲爱的${name},您的验证码为${code}"时,此处的值为String param = "{\"name\":\"张三\",\"code\":\"1234\"}";
request.setTemplateParam(jsonObjectStringParams);

//选填-上行短信扩展码(无特殊需求用户请忽略此字段)
//request.setSmsUpExtendCode("90997");

//可选:outId为提供给业务方扩展字段,最终在短信回执消息中将此值带回给调用者
request.setOutId("yourOutId");

//hint 此处可能会抛出异常，注意catch
SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);

return sendSmsResponse;
}

public static QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetails(String bizId,String phones) throws ClientException {

//可自助调整超时时间
System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout", "10000");
System.setProperty("sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout", "10000");

//初始化acsClient,暂不支持region化
IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile("cn-hangzhou", accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
DefaultProfile.addEndpoint("cn-hangzhou", "cn-hangzhou", product, domain);
IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile);

//组装请求对象
QuerySendDetailsRequest request = new QuerySendDetailsRequest();
//必填-号码
request.setPhoneNumber(phones);
//可选-流水号
request.setBizId(bizId);
//必填-发送日期 支持30天内记录查询，格式yyyyMMdd
SimpleDateFormat ft = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
request.setSendDate(ft.format(new Date()));
//必填-页大小
request.setPageSize(10L);
//必填-当前页码从1开始计数
request.setCurrentPage(1L);

//hint 此处可能会抛出异常，注意catch
QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetailsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request);

return querySendDetailsResponse;
}

/**
* 调用发送短信方法并返回相关数据
* @param phones
* @param params
* @throws ClientException
* @throws InterruptedException
*/
public static void send(String phones,String jsonObjectStringParams) throws ClientException, InterruptedException{
//调用发短信的方法
SendSmsResponse response = sendSms(phones,jsonObjectStringParams);
System.out.println("短信接口返回的数据----------------");
System.out.println("Code=" + response.getCode());
System.out.println("Message=" + response.getMessage());
System.out.println("RequestId=" + response.getRequestId());
System.out.println("BizId=" + response.getBizId());

Thread.sleep(3000L);

//查明细
if(response.getCode() != null && response.getCode().equals("OK")) {
QuerySendDetailsResponse querySendDetailsResponse = querySendDetails(response.getBizId(),phones);
System.out.println("短信明细查询接口返回数据----------------");
System.out.println("Code=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getCode());
System.out.println("Message=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getMessage());
int i = 0;
for(QuerySendDetailsResponse.SmsSendDetailDTO smsSendDetailDTO : querySendDetailsResponse.getSmsSendDetailDTOs())
{
System.out.println("SmsSendDetailDTO["+i+"]:");
System.out.println("Content=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getContent());
System.out.println("ErrCode=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getErrCode());
System.out.println("OutId=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getOutId());
System.out.println("PhoneNum=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getPhoneNum());
System.out.println("ReceiveDate=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getReceiveDate());
System.out.println("SendDate=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getSendDate());
System.out.println("SendStatus=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getSendStatus());
System.out.println("Template=" + smsSendDetailDTO.getTemplateCode());
}
System.out.println("TotalCount=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getTotalCount());
System.out.println("RequestId=" + querySendDetailsResponse.getRequestId());
}
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws ClientException, InterruptedException {
//发送短信的手机号（多个号码用英文","号隔开）
String phones = "13877906666,13877907777,13877908888";
String name = "张三";
String  code = "1314";
Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String,String>();
map.put("name",name);
map.put("code", code);
String jsonObjectStringParams = net.sf.json.JSONObject.fromObject(map).toString();	//短信模板参数（json格式的字符串）

//传参数调用方法发送短信
send(phones,jsonObjectStringParams);
}
}

2、另附

阿里云短信发送API（如图）
https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/55284.html?spm=5176.10629532.106.1.16d629dfq9YMJO



DEMO下载地址（如图） https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/55359.html?spm=5176.doc55284.2.8.tfGUJd



涉及到net.sf.json.JSONObject类的话需要下载依赖相关架包（如图） http://download.csdn.net/download/justinqin/10158995