Python实现Pat 1041. Be Unique (20)
2017-12-08 23:01
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题目
Being unique is so important to people on Mars that even their lottery is designed in a unique way. The rule of winning is simple: one bets on a number chosen from [1, 104]. The first one who bets on a unique number wins. For example, if there are 7 people betting on 5 31 5 88 67 88 17, then the second one who bets on 31 wins.Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a line which begins with a positive integer N (<=105) and then followed by N bets. The numbers are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print the winning number in a line. If there is no winner, print “None” instead.
Sample Input 1:
7 5 31 5 88 67 88 17
Sample Output 1:
31
Sample Input 2:
5 888 666 666 888 888
Sample Output 2:
None
解答1,会超时
#直接检查每一个数值点是否唯一 line=[int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] N=line[0] seq=line[1:] for i in range(N): tmp=seq[:] tmp.pop(i) if seq[i] not in tmp: print (seq[i]) break else: print(None)
解答2
#利用哈希映射,统计各数值点出现的次数,再检查次数是否为1 line=[int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] N=line[0] seq=line[1:] tag=[0]*100000#一个恰当大的数值,过小返回非零,过大内存超限 for c in seq: tag[c]+=1 for i in range(N): if tag[seq[i]]==1: print(seq[i]) break else: print(None)
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