修改Material Design库的版本导致TabLayout无法使用的问题解决

修改Material Design库的版本导致TabLayout无法使用的问题解决
主要错误：
  1.java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.chagu.quhecha/com.chagu.quhecha.activity.TeaChatActivity}:android.view.InflateException:
Binary XML file line #75: Error inflating class android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
  2.Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #75: Error inflating class android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
3.Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
4.Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: You need to use a Theme.AppCompat theme (or descendant) withthe design library.
完整错误：
03-09 11:12:38.231 20555-20555/com.chagu.quhecha E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
  Process: com.chagu.quhecha, PID: 20555
  java.lang.RuntimeException: Unableto start activity ComponentInfo{com.chagu.quhecha/com.chagu.quhecha.activity.TeaChatActivity}: android.view.InflateException:
Binary XML file line #75: Error inflating class android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2464)
  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2526)
  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:174)
  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1398)
  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:110)
  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:222)
  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5484)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(NativeMethod)
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)
  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860)
  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:676)
  at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(NativeMethod)
  Caused by: android.view.InflateException:Binary XML file line #75: Error inflating class android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:620)
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:696)
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:755)
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492)
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353)
  at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:347)
  at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1993)
  at com.chagu.quhecha.activity.TeaChatActivity.setContentView(TeaChatActivity.java:88)
  at com.chagu.quhecha.common.BaseFragmentActivity.onCreate(BaseFragmentActivity.java:48)
  at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5463)
  at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1088)
  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2418)
  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2526) 
  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:174) 
  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1398) 
  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:110) 
  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:222) 
  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5484) 
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(NativeMethod) 
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515) 
  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860) 
  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:676) 
  at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(NativeMethod) 
  Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
  at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(NativeMethod)
  at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:594)
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:696) 
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:755) 
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492) 
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397) 
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353) 
  at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:347) 
  at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1993) 
  at com.chagu.quhecha.activity.TeaChatActivity.setContentView(TeaChatActivity.java:88) 
  at com.chagu.quhecha.common.BaseFragmentActivity.onCreate(BaseFragmentActivity.java:48) 
  at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5463) 
  at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1088) 
  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2418) 
  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2526) 
  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:174) 
  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1398) 
  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:110) 
  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:222) 
  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5484) 
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(NativeMethod) 
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515) 
  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860) 
  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:676) 
  at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(NativeMethod) 
  Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException:You need to use a Theme.AppCompat theme (or descendant) with the design library.
  at android.support.design.widget.ThemeUtils.checkAppCompatTheme(ThemeUtils.java:34)
  at android.support.design.widget.TabLayout.<init>(TabLayout.java:267)
  at android.support.design.widget.TabLayout.<init>(TabLayout.java:261)
  at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.constructNative(NativeMethod) 
  at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) 
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:594) 
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:696) 
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:755) 
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492) 
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397) 
  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353) 
  at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:347) 
  at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1993) 
  at com.chagu.quhecha.activity.TeaChatActivity.setContentView(TeaChatActivity.java:88) 
  at com.chagu.quhecha.common.BaseFragmentActivity.onCreate(BaseFragmentActivity.java:48) 
  at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5463) 
  at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1088) 
  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2418) 
  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2526) 
  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:174) 
  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1398) 
  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:110) 
  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:222) 
  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5484) 
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(NativeMethod) 
  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515) 
  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:860) 
  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:676) 
  at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 
分析：
因为项目中使用了Viewpager+fragment,需要传进去v4包下的FragmentManager（getSupportFragmentManager()
），所以activity继承的FragmentActivity
，而



，之前Material Design库的版本是23.0.1，修改成23.4.0之后，因为activity使用的主题不是AppCompat下的主题，所以报错了，至于为什么版本是23.0.1的时候不用AppCompat的主题也能使用，这个就不是很清楚了。
解决：
所以现在我们需要使用AppCompat的主题,单独为继承FragmentActivity的activity单独设置主题，在style里定义一个parent是AppCompat
主题的style,在activity的onCreate（）方法里调用setTheme(R.style.XX),记得要在setContentView()之前。