配置bind主域名服务器

1.设置网络参数：

vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0

DEVICE="eth0"
HWADDR="00:0C:29:68:b1:0f"
NM_CONTROLLED="no"
ONBOOT="yes"
BOOTPROTO=static
IPADDR=192.168.10.95
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.10.1
DNS1=202.106.0.20
DNS2=192.168.10.95

:wq

vi /etc/sysconfig/network

NETWORKING=yes
HOSTNAME=ns.linunxyy.cn

:wq

vi /etc/selinux/config

SELINUX=disabled

:wq

chkconfig NetworkManager off
chkconfig iptables off
chkconfig network on
vi /etc/hosts

192.168.10.95   ns      ns.linuxyy.cn

:wq

reboot

2.安装bind软件：
vi /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel.repo

[local]
name=local
baseurl=file:///mnt/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

:wq

mount /dev/cdrom /mnt
yum -y install bind-*
rpm -qa |grep bind
rpm -ql bind
rpm -ql bind-utils

3.修改配置文件：
cd /var/named/chroot/etc/
cp /usr/share/doc/bind-9.7.3/sample/etc/named.conf ./
vi named.conf ##修改如下，可以复制粘贴

options
{
directory               "/var/named";           // "Working" directory
dump-file               "data/cache_dump.db";
statistics-file         "data/named_stats.txt";
memstatistics-file      "data/named_mem_stats.txt";
listen-on port 53       { 192.168.10.95; };
query-source port 53;
allow-query             { 192.168.10.0/24; };
recursion yes;
};
logging
{
channel default_debug {
file "data/named.run";
severity dynamic;
};
};
zone "linuxyy.cn." IN {
type master;
file "linuxyy.cn.zone";
};
zone "10.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "192.168.10.arpa";
};

:wq
[root@ns etc]# named-checkconf named.conf ##测试主配置文件是否有错误

cd /var/named/chroot/var/named/
vim linuxyy.cn.zone

$TTL 86400
@       IN SOA  linuxyy.cn. root.linuxyy.cn. (
20171111        ; serial
1D              ; refresh
1H              ; retry
1W              ; expire
3H )            ; minimum
IN      NS       ns.linuxyy.cn.
ns      IN      A       192.168.10.95
IN      A       192.168.10.95
IN      MX 10     mail.linuxyy.cn.
mail     IN      A       192.168.10.95
www     IN      A       192.168.10.96
ftp     IN      CNAME     www

:wq
vim 192.168.10.arpa
$TTL 86400

@       IN SOA  linuxfan.cn. root.linuxyy.cn. (
20171111        ; serial
1D              ; refresh
1H              ; retry
1W              ; expire
3H )            ; minimum
@       IN      NS      ns.linuxyy.cn.
95      IN      PTR     ns.linuxyy.cn.
95      IN      PTR     mail.linuxyy.cn.
96      IN      PTR     www.linuxyy.cn.
96      IN      PTR     ftp.linuxyy.cn.

:wq
[root@ns named]# named-checkzone linuxyy.cn.zone 192.168.10.arpa ##测试区域数据库配置文件

chown named:named linuxyy.cn.zone 192.168.10.arpa ../../etc/named.conf ##设置权限，确保named用户有读取的权限
/etc/init.d/named restart
chkconfig named on
netstat -utpln |grep 53
4.测试：
windows/linux:

nslookup
server 192.168.10.95
mail.linuxyy.cn
www.linuxyy.cn
192.168.10.96
exit