C#判断字符串是否base64，及base64转换为Bitmap

using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.IO;
using System.Drawing;

namespace XTools
{
public class Base64Utility
{
private static char[] base64CodeArray = new char[]
{
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z',
'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z',
'0', '1', '2', '3', '4',  '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/', '='
};

/// <summary>
/// 是否base64字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="base64Str">要判断的字符串</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsBase64(string base64Str)
{
byte[] bytes = null;
return IsBase64(base64Str, out bytes);
}

/// <summary>
/// 是否base64字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="base64Str">要判断的字符串</param>
/// <param name="bytes">字符串转换成的字节数组</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static bool IsBase64(string base64Str, out byte[] bytes)
{
//string strRegex = "^([A-Za-z0-9+/]{4})*([A-Za-z0-9+/]{4}|[A-Za-z0-9+/]{3}=|[A-Za-z0-9+/]{2}==)$";
bytes = null;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(base64Str))
return false;
else
{
if (base64Str.Contains(","))
base64Str = base64Str.Split(',')[1];
if (base64Str.Length % 4 != 0)
return false;
if (base64Str.Any(c => !base64CodeArray.Contains(c)))
return false;
}
try
{
bytes = Convert.FromBase64String(base64Str);
return true;
}
catch (FormatException)
{
return false;
}
}

/// <summary>
/// 把base64字符串转换成Bitmap
/// </summary>
/// <param name="base64Str">要转换的base64字符串</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static Bitmap Base64ToBitmap(string base64Str)
{
Bitmap bitmap = null;
byte[] bytes = null;
try
{
if (IsBase64(base64Str, out bytes))
{
using (MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(bytes))
{
stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);//为了避免有时候流指针定位错误，显式定义一下指针位置
bitmap = new Bitmap(stream);
}
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
bitmap = null;
}
return bitmap;
}

/// <summary>
/// 根据base64字符串获取文件后缀（图片格式）
/// </summary>
/// <param name="base64Str">base64</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string GetSuffixFromBase64Str(string base64Str)
{
string suffix = string.Empty;
string prefix = "data:image/";
if (base64Str.StartsWith(prefix) && base64Str.Contains(";") && base64Str.Contains(","))
{
base64Str = base64Str.Split(';')[0];
suffix = base64Str.Substring(prefix.Length);
}
return suffix;
}
}
}