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虚机磁盘扩展-lvm其他盘

2017-11-15 17:31 267 查看
[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# 

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# fdisk /dev/vdb

Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.23.2).

Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.

Be careful before using the write command.

Device does not contain a recognized partition table

Building a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0x425c2cd6.

Command (m for help): n

Partition type:

   p   primary (0 primary, 0 extended, 4 free)

   e   extended

Select (default p): p

Partition number (1-4, default 1): 

First sector (2048-209715199, default 2048): 

Using default value 2048

Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (2048-209715199, default 209715199): 

Using default value 209715199

Partition 1 of type Linux and of size 100 GiB is set

Command (m for help): t

Selected partition 1

Hex code (type L to list all codes): 8e

Changed type of partition 'Linux' to 'Linux LVM'

Command (m for help): p

Disk /dev/vdb: 107.4 GB, 107374182400 bytes, 209715200 sectors

Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Disk label type: dos

Disk identifier: 0x425c2cd6

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System

/dev/vdb1            2048   209715199   104856576   8e  Linux LVM

Command (m for help): w

The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.

Syncing disks.

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# mkfs.xfs /dev/vdb1

meta-data=/dev/vdb1              isize=512    agcount=4, agsize=6553536 blks

         =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1

         =                       crc=1        finobt=0, sparse=0

data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=26214144, imaxpct=25

         =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks

naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0 ftype=1

log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=12799, version=2

         =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1

realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# pvcreate /dev/vdb1

WARNING: xfs signature detected on /dev/vdb1 at offset 0. Wipe it? [y/n]: n

  Aborted wiping of xfs.

  1 existing signature left on the device.

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/vda: 107.4 GB, 107374182400 bytes, 209715200 sectors

Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Disk label type: dos

Disk identifier: 0x0008d4a1

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System

/dev/vda1   *        2048     1026047      512000   83  Linux

/dev/vda2         1026048   125829119    62401536   8e  Linux LVM

/dev/vda3       125829120   209715199    41943040   8e  Linux LVM

Disk /dev/vdb: 107.4 GB, 107374182400 bytes, 209715200 sectors

Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Disk label type: dos

Disk identifier: 0x425c2cd6

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System

/dev/vdb1            2048   209715199   104856576   8e  Linux LVM

Disk /dev/mapper/centos-root: 41.4 GB, 41448112128 bytes, 80953344 sectors

Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Disk /dev/mapper/centos-swap: 2147 MB, 2147483648 bytes, 4194304 sectors

Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Disk /dev/mapper/centos-home: 63.2 GB, 63182995456 bytes, 123404288 sectors

Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# df -h

Filesystem               Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on

/dev/mapper/centos-root   39G   13G   27G  32% /

devtmpfs                 7.9G     0  7.9G   0% /dev

tmpfs                    7.9G     0  7.9G   0% /dev/shm

tmpfs                    7.9G  8.5M  7.9G   1% /run

tmpfs                    7.9G     0  7.9G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup

/dev/mapper/centos-home   59G   19G   41G  32% /home

/dev/vda1                497M  141M  356M  29% /boot

tmpfs                    1.6G     0  1.6G   0% /run/user/0

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# pvcreate /dev/vdb1

WARNING: xfs signature detected on /dev/vdb1 at offset 0. Wipe it? [y/n]: y

  Wiping xfs signature on /dev/vdb1.

  Physical volume "/dev/vdb1" successfully created.

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# vgdisplay 

  --- Volume group ---

  VG Name               centos

  System ID             

  Format                lvm2

  Metadata Areas        2

  Metadata Sequence No  7

  VG Access             read/write

  VG Status             resizable

  MAX LV                0

  Cur LV                3

  Open LV               3

  Max PV                0

  Cur PV                2

  Act PV                2

  VG Size               99.50 GiB

  PE Size               4.00 MiB

  Total PE              25473

  Alloc PE / Size       25458 / 99.45 GiB

  Free  PE / Size       15 / 60.00 MiB

  VG UUID               da0VMy-YF7C-eGM2-HST4-DOLn-2bud-o1lLXx

   

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# vgextend centos /dev/vdb1

  Volume group "centos" successfully extended

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# lvdisplay

  --- Logical volume ---

  LV Path                /dev/centos/swap

  LV Name                swap

  VG Name                centos

  LV UUID                hd2AGl-IgaC-cRU1-VsZW-A0Hd-MYOf-WwGSGM

  LV Write Access        read/write

  LV Creation host, time localhost, 2016-05-30 14:03:57 +0800

  LV Status              available

  # open                 2

  LV Size                2.00 GiB

  Current LE             512

  Segments               1

  Allocation             inherit

  Read ahead sectors     auto

  - currently set to     8192

  Block device           253:1

   

  --- Logical volume ---

  LV Path                /dev/centos/home

  LV Name                home

  VG Name                centos

  LV UUID                VfZpyF-Xed0-lbBe-xCmB-j2d5-nV7u-oziySz

  LV Write Access        read/write

  LV Creation host, time localhost, 2016-05-30 14:03:58 +0800

  LV Status              available

  # open                 1

  LV Size                58.84 GiB

  Current LE             15064

  Segments               3

  Allocation             inherit

  Read ahead sectors     auto

  - currently set to     8192

  Block device           253:2

   

  --- Logical volume ---

  LV Path                /dev/centos/root

  LV Name                root

  VG Name                centos

  LV UUID                Q6QJSZ-Bf3x-2ZJt-LTjs-HZsS-RtG3-dPtCbw

  LV Write Access        read/write

  LV Creation host, time localhost, 2016-05-30 14:03:59 +0800

  LV Status              available

  # open                 1

  LV Size                38.60 GiB

  Current LE             9882

  Segments               1

  Allocation             inherit

  Read ahead sectors     auto

  - curren
4000
tly set to     8192

  Block device           253:0

   

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# vgdisplay 

  --- Volume group ---

  VG Name               centos

  System ID             

  Format                lvm2

  Metadata Areas        3

  Metadata Sequence No  8

  VG Access             read/write

  VG Status             resizable

  MAX LV                0

  Cur LV                3

  Open LV               3

  Max PV                0

  Cur PV                3

  Act PV                3

  VG Size               199.50 GiB

  PE Size               4.00 MiB

  Total PE              51072

  Alloc PE / Size       25458 / 99.45 GiB

  Free  PE / Size       25614 / 100.05 GiB

  VG UUID               da0VMy-YF7C-eGM2-HST4-DOLn-2bud-o1lLXx

   

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# lvextend   -L  +100.05 /dev/mapper/centos-home 

  Rounding size to boundary between physical extents: 104.00 MiB.

  Size of logical volume centos/home changed from 58.84 GiB (15064 extents) to 58.95 GiB (15090 extents).

  Logical volume centos/home successfully resized.

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# df -h

Filesystem               Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on

/dev/mapper/centos-root   39G   13G   27G  32% /

devtmpfs                 7.9G     0  7.9G   0% /dev

tmpfs                    7.9G     0  7.9G   0% /dev/shm

tmpfs                    7.9G  8.5M  7.9G   1% /run

tmpfs                    7.9G     0  7.9G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup

/dev/mapper/centos-home   59G   19G   41G  32% /home

/dev/vda1                497M  141M  356M  29% /boot

tmpfs                    1.6G     0  1.6G   0% /run/user/0

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# xfs_growfs  /dev/mapper/centos-home

meta-data=/dev/mapper/centos-home isize=256    agcount=13, agsize=1234944 blks

         =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1

         =                       crc=0        finobt=0 spinodes=0

data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=15425536, imaxpct=25

         =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks

naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0 ftype=0

log      =internal               bsize=4096   blocks=2560, version=2

         =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1

realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0

data blocks changed from 15425536 to 15452160

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# 

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# 

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# df -h

Filesystem               Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on

/dev/mapper/centos-root   39G   13G   27G  32% /

devtmpfs                 7.9G     0  7.9G   0% /dev

tmpfs                    7.9G     0  7.9G   0% /dev/shm

tmpfs                    7.9G  8.5M  7.9G   1% /run

tmpfs                    7.9G     0  7.9G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup

/dev/mapper/centos-home   59G   19G   41G  31% /home

/dev/vda1                497M  141M  356M  29% /boot

tmpfs                    1.6G     0  1.6G   0% /run/user/0

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# vgdisplay 

  --- Volume group ---

  VG Name               centos

  System ID             

  Format                lvm2

  Metadata Areas        3

  Metadata Sequence No  9

  VG Access             read/write

  VG Status             resizable

  MAX LV                0

  Cur LV                3

  Open LV               3

  Max PV                0

  Cur PV                3

  Act PV                3

  VG Size               199.50 GiB

  PE Size               4.00 MiB

  Total PE              51072

  Alloc PE / Size       25484 / 99.55 GiB

  Free  PE / Size       25588 / 99.95 GiB

  VG UUID               da0VMy-YF7C-eGM2-HST4-DOLn-2bud-o1lLXx

   

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# lvextend   -L  +99.95G /dev/mapper/centos-home 

  Rounding size to boundary between physical extents: 99.95 GiB.

  Size of logical volume centos/home changed from 58.95 GiB (15090 extents) to 158.90 GiB (40678 extents).

  Logical volume centos/home successfully resized.

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# 

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# xfs_growfs  /dev/mapper/centos-home

meta-data=/dev/mapper/centos-home isize=256    agcount=13, agsize=1234944 blks

         =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1

         =                       crc=0        finobt=0 spinodes=0

data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=15452160, imaxpct=25

         =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks

naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0 ftype=0

log      =internal               bsize=4096   blocks=2560, version=2

         =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1

realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0

data blocks changed from 15452160 to 41654272

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# 

[root@host-172-16-1-156 rel]# df -h

Filesystem               Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on

/dev/mapper/centos-root   39G   13G   27G  32% /

devtmpfs                 7.9G     0  7.9G   0% /dev

tmpfs                    7.9G     0  7.9G   0% /dev/shm

tmpfs                    7.9G  8.5M  7.9G   1% /run

tmpfs                    7.9G     0  7.9G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup

/dev/mapper/centos-home  159G   19G  141G  12% /home

/dev/vda1                497M  141M  356M  29% /boot

tmpfs                    1.6G     0  1.6G   0% /run/user/0
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