Android 截屏方法

截取全屏的方法：

//程序入口 截取当前屏幕
public static void shootLoacleView(Activity a, String picpath) {
ScreenShot.savePic(ScreenShot.takeScreenShot(a), picpath);
}

//获取指定Activity的截屏，保存到png文件
public static Bitmap takeScreenShot(Activity activity) {
// View是你需要截图的View
View view = activity.getWindow().getDecorView();
view.setDrawingCacheEnabled(true);
view.buildDrawingCache();
Bitmap b1 = view.getDrawingCache();

// 获取状态栏高度
Rect frame = new Rect();
activity.getWindow().getDecorView().getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(frame);
int statusBarHeight = frame.top;
System.out.println(statusBarHeight);

// 获取屏幕长和高
int width = activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
int height = activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay()
.getHeight();
// 去掉标题栏
// Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(b1, 0, 25, 320, 455);
Bitmap b = Bitmap.createBitmap(b1, 0, statusBarHeight, width, height
- statusBarHeight);
view.destroyDrawingCache();
return b;
}

//保存到sdcard
public static void savePic(Bitmap b, String strFileName) {
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(strFileName);
if (null != fos) {
b.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 90, fos);
fos.flush();
fos.close();
}
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

截取长屏的方法：
/**
* 截取scrollview的屏幕
* **/
public static Bitmap getScrollViewBitmap(ScrollView scrollView,String picpath) {
int h = 0;
Bitmap bitmap;
// 获取listView实际高度
for (int i = 0; i < scrollView.getChildCount(); i++) {
h += scrollView.getChildAt(i).getHeight();
}
Log.d(TAG, "实际高度:" + h);
Log.d(TAG, " 高度:" + scrollView.getHeight());
// 创建对应大小的bitmap
bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(scrollView.getWidth(), h,
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
final Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
scrollView.draw(canvas);
// 测试输出
FileOutputStream out = null;
try {
out = new FileOutputStream(picpath);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
if (null != out) {
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, out);
out.flush();
out.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
}
return bitmap;
}

private static String TAG = "Listview and ScrollView item 截图:";

/**
* 截图listview
* **/
public static Bitmap getListViewBitmap(ListView listView,String picpath) {
int h = 0;
Bitmap bitmap;
// 获取listView实际高度
for (int i = 0; i < listView.getChildCount(); i++) {
h += listView.getChildAt(i).getHeight();
}
Log.d(TAG, "实际高度:" + h);
Log.d(TAG, "list 高度:" + listView.getHeight());
// 创建对应大小的bitmap
bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(listView.getWidth(), h,
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
final Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
listView.draw(canvas);
// 测试输出
FileOutputStream out = null;
try {
out = new FileOutputStream(picpath);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
if (null != out) {
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, out);
out.flush();
out.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
}
return bitmap;
}

// 程序入口 截取ScrollView
public static void shootScrollView(ScrollView scrollView, String picpath) {
ScreenShot.savePic(getScrollViewBitmap(scrollView, picpath), picpath);
}

// 程序入口 截取ListView
public static void shootListView(ListView listView, String picpath) {
ScreenShot.savePic(getListViewBitmap(listView,picpath), picpath);
}