LeetCode[518]Coin Change 2(Java)
2017-10-08 20:05
585 查看
You are given coins of different denominations and a total amount of money. Write a function to compute the number of combinations that make up that amount. You may assume that you have infinite number of each kind of coin.
Note: You can assume that
0 <= amount <= 5000
1 <= coin <= 5000
the number of coins is less than 500
the answer is guaranteed to fit into signed 32-bit integer
Example 1:
Example 2:
Example 3:
Solution:
先想到backtracking回溯法暴力求解,但是超时了
然后考虑dynamic programming动态规划,使用一维数组来记录,dp[i] = dp[i] + dp[i - coin].
backtracking:Time Limit Exceed
class Solution {
int count = 0;
public int change(int amount, int[] coins) {
helper(amount, coins, 0, 0);
return count;
}
public void helper(int amount, int[] coins, int current, int start){
if(current > amount){
return;
}
if(current == amount){
count++;
return;
}
for(int i = start; i < coins.length; i++){
helper(amount, coins, current + coins[i], i);
}
}
}
Dynamic progarmming:Accepted
class Solution {
public int change(int amount, int[] coins) {
int[] dp = new int[amount + 1];
dp[0] = 1;
for(int coin : coins){
for(int i = coin; i <= amount; i++){
dp[i] += dp[i - coin];
}
}
return dp[amount];
}
}
Note: You can assume that
0 <= amount <= 5000
1 <= coin <= 5000
the number of coins is less than 500
the answer is guaranteed to fit into signed 32-bit integer
Example 1:
Input: amount = 5, coins = [1, 2, 5] Output: 4 Explanation: there are four ways to make up the amount: 5=5 5=2+2+1 5=2+1+1+1 5=1+1+1+1+1
Example 2:
Input: amount = 3, coins = [2] Output: 0 Explanation: the amount of 3 cannot be made up just with coins of 2.
Example 3:
Input: amount = 10, coins = [10] Output: 1
Solution:
先想到backtracking回溯法暴力求解,但是超时了
然后考虑dynamic programming动态规划,使用一维数组来记录,dp[i] = dp[i] + dp[i - coin].
backtracking:Time Limit Exceed
class Solution {
int count = 0;
public int change(int amount, int[] coins) {
helper(amount, coins, 0, 0);
return count;
}
public void helper(int amount, int[] coins, int current, int start){
if(current > amount){
return;
}
if(current == amount){
count++;
return;
}
for(int i = start; i < coins.length; i++){
helper(amount, coins, current + coins[i], i);
}
}
}
Dynamic progarmming:Accepted
class Solution {
public int change(int amount, int[] coins) {
int[] dp = new int[amount + 1];
dp[0] = 1;
for(int coin : coins){
for(int i = coin; i <= amount; i++){
dp[i] += dp[i - coin];
}
}
return dp[amount];
}
}
相关文章推荐
- 【LeetCode】Coin Change(Java)
- Single Number III leetcode java
- LeetCode : Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters [java]
- LeetCode--Coin Change(兑换零钱)Python
- [Leetcode] 3Sum (Java)
- Java [leetcode 17]Letter Combinations of a Phone Number
- Java for LeetCode 210 Course Schedule II
- leetcode:238. Product of Array Except Self(Java)解答
- Leetcode 18. 4Sum (Medium) (java)
- 【leetcode】Add Binary-----Java
- Java [Leetcode 226]Invert Binary Tree
- [LeetCode]617. Merge Two Binary Trees<Java>
- Leetcode 33. Search in Rotated Sorted Array (Hard) (java)
- leetcode_242_Valid Anagram(easy)(C++)(Java)
- leetcode BinaryTreeLevel java python
- leetcode 003 Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters(java)
- LeetCode-515. Find Largest Value in Each Tree Row (JAVA)(二叉树每行的最大值)
- Substring with Concatenation of All Words leetcode java
- N-Queens leetcode java
- Java 素数 prime numbers-LeetCode 204