HDU 1013 Digital Roots
2017-09-25 16:45
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Digital Roots
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 81141 Accepted Submission(s): 25390
Problem Description
The digital root of a positive integer is found by summing the digits of the integer. If the resulting value is a single digit then that digit is the digital root. If the resulting value contains two or more digits, those digits are summed and the process is
repeated. This is continued as long as necessary to obtain a single digit.
For example, consider the positive integer 24. Adding the 2 and the 4 yields a value of 6. Since 6 is a single digit, 6 is the digital root of 24. Now consider the positive integer 39. Adding the 3 and the 9 yields 12. Since 12 is not a single digit, the process
must be repeated. Adding the 1 and the 2 yeilds 3, a single digit and also the digital root of 39.
Input
The input file will contain a list of positive integers, one per line. The end of the input will be indicated by an integer value of zero.
Output
For each integer in the input, output its digital root on a separate line of the output.
Sample Input
24
39
0
Sample Output
6
3
题目大意:给你一个数,如果这个数的每一位数字加起来以后是一个个位数,就输出这个个位数,否则就一直重复,直到它的每一位数字加起来的和是个个位数
要用字符串来写......
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
int main(){
string str;
while(cin>>str){
if(str[0]=='0'&&str.length()==1) break;
if(str.length()==1) cout<<str<<endl;
else{
while(1){
int a=0;
for(int i=0;i<str.length();i++){
a+=str[i]-'0';
}
if(a/10==0){
cout<<a<<endl;
break;
}
else{
str.clear();
do{
str.push_back(a%10+'0');
a/=10;
}while(a);
}
}
}
}
}
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