HDU 1061 Rightmost Digit
2017-09-18 20:31
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Rightmost Digit
[align=center]Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 58270 Accepted Submission(s): 22084
[/align]
[align=left]Problem Description[/align]
Given a positive integer N, you should output the most right digit of N^N.
[align=left]Input[/align]
The input contains several test cases. The first line of the input is a single integer T which is the number of test cases. T test cases follow.
Each test case contains a single positive integer N(1<=N<=1,000,000,000).
[align=left]Output[/align]
For each test case, you should output the rightmost digit of N^N.
[align=left]Sample Input[/align]
2
3
4
[align=left]Sample Output[/align]
7
6
Hint
In the first case, 3 * 3 * 3 = 27, so the rightmost digit is 7.
In the second case, 4 * 4 * 4 * 4 = 256, so the rightmost digit is 6.就是找一下规律,思路是这样的:末位数 相乘后的末位数
1 1
2 4 8 6 2
3 9 7 1 3
4 6 4
5 5
6 6
7 9 3 1 7
8 4 2 6 8
9 1 9
0 0
#include<iostream> #include<stdio.h> using namespace std; int main() { int T,n,sd,digit; scanf("%d",&T); while(T--) { if(scanf("%d",&n) != EOF) { sd = n%10; if(sd==0 || sd==1 || sd==5 || sd==6 || sd==9) digit = sd; else if(sd == 2 || sd == 8) { if(n%4 == 0) sd = 6; else sd = 4; } else if(sd == 3) { if(n%4 == 1) sd = 3; else sd = 7; } else if(sd == 4) { sd = 6; } else{ if(n%4 == 1) sd = 7; else sd = 3; } printf("%d\n",sd); } } return 0; }
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