centos6下安装与配置squid代理
2017-09-01 21:24
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1.安装squid
2.编辑配置文件
注:rpm -ql squid | grep ncsa_auth ##检测本机nsca_auth模块位置
3.检查参数是否有误
4.设置缓存目录
5.启动squid服务
6.设置用户名与密码
以及在配置文件中添加最后三行
重启squid服务:/etc/init.d/squid restart
注:htpasswd命令存在于apache中,可以通过yum insatll httpd来安装
7.在浏览器测试过程中,挂代理是使用公网ip地址与代理端口,并且确保
squid服务器,防火墙出处于关闭状态,selinux为disable。
yum install squid -y
2.编辑配置文件
vim /etc/squid/squid.conf # Recommended minimum configuration: # acl manager proto cache_object acl localhost src 127.0.0.1/32 ::1 acl to_localhost dst 127.0.0.0/8 0.0.0.0/32 ::1 # Example rule allowing access from your local networks. # Adapt to list your (internal) IP networks from where browsing # should be allowed acl localnet src 10.0.0.0/8 # RFC1918 possible internal network acl localnet src 172.16.0.0/12 # RFC1918 possible internal network acl localnet src 192.168.0.0/16 # RFC1918 possible internal network acl localnet src fc00::/7 # RFC 4193 local private network range acl localnet src fe80::/10 # RFC 4291 link-local (directly plugged) machines acl SSL_ports port 443 acl Safe_ports port 80 # http acl Safe_ports port 21 # ftp acl Safe_ports port 443 # https acl Safe_ports port 70 # gopher acl Safe_ports port 210 # wais acl Safe_ports port 1025-65535 # unregistered ports acl Safe_ports port 280 # http-mgmt acl Safe_ports port 488 # gss-http acl Safe_ports port 591 # filemaker acl Safe_ports port 777 # multiling http acl CONNECT method CONNECT # # Recommended minimum Access Permission configuration: # # Only allow cachemgr access from localhost http_access allow manager localhost http_access deny manager # Deny requests to certain unsafe ports http_access deny !Safe_ports # Deny CONNECT to other than secure SSL ports http_access deny CONNECT !SSL_ports # We strongly recommend the following be uncommented to protect innocent # web applications running on the proxy server who think the only # one who can access services on "localhost" is a local user #http_access deny to_localhost # # INSERT YOUR OWN RULE(S) HERE TO ALLOW ACCESS FROM YOUR CLIENTS # # Example rule allowing access from your local networks. # Adapt localnet in the ACL section to list your (internal) IP networks # from where browsing should be allowed http_access allow localnet http_access allow localhost # And finally deny all other access to this proxy http_access allow all ##允许所有人使用代理 # Squid normally listens to port 3128 http_port 172.31.31.35:8080 ##代理内网ip与代理端口 # Uncomment and adjust the following to add a disk cache directory. #cache_dir ufs /var/spool/squid 100 16 256 # Leave coredumps in the first cache dir coredump_dir /var/spool/squid # Add any of your own refresh_pattern entries above these. refresh_pattern ^ftp: 1440 20% 10080 refresh_pattern ^gopher: 1440 0% 1440 refresh_pattern -i (/cgi-bin/|\?) 0 0% 0 refresh_pattern . 0 20% 4320 auth_param basic program /usr/lib64/squid/ncsa_auth /etc/squid/passwd ##授权 acl auth_user proxy_auth REQUIRED ##授权 http_access allow auth_user ##授权
注:rpm -ql squid | grep ncsa_auth ##检测本机nsca_auth模块位置
3.检查参数是否有误
squid -k parse
4.设置缓存目录
squid -k parse
5.启动squid服务
service squid start
6.设置用户名与密码
htpasswd -c /usr/etc/squid/passwd user1 输入并确认密码
以及在配置文件中添加最后三行
重启squid服务:/etc/init.d/squid restart
注:htpasswd命令存在于apache中,可以通过yum insatll httpd来安装
7.在浏览器测试过程中,挂代理是使用公网ip地址与代理端口,并且确保
squid服务器,防火墙出处于关闭状态,selinux为disable。
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