scp出现ssh port 22: Connection refused 问题解决具体步骤

[root(0)@sys11 09:20:29 /home/work/Code_release/bj]# scp ./release.sh root@192.168.161.151:/Users/a2014102/Downloads
ssh: connect to host 192.168.161.151 port 22: Connection refused
lost connection

Solution:
One possible reason is that because the ssh server daemon, or sshd, is not loaded and running on localhost, so any attempt to ssh connect to localhost would fail. I check to see whether ssh and sshd are running by typing the following command:

$ ps aux | grep ssh

# Result: bunch of lines, but none of them is about "sshd", only one line is about "ssh"

Result is, I only see ssh running, but not sshd. So I know ssh server daemon is probably not started yet.

First, I verify that I have installed the package “openssh-server” on my fedora box.

Then I check the status of sshd service:

You may not have OpenSSH completely installed. Type this in terminal:

sudo apt-get install openssh-client

sudo apt-get install openssh-server

Another problem that you could have is that your firewall could be blocking the ssh connection. I use Firewall Configuration to manage my ports and firewall.

to restart it type

sudo /etc/init.d/ssh restart

to stop it type

sudo /etc/init.d/ssh stop

to start it type

sudo /etc/init.d/ssh start