Maven的pom.xml文件详解

pom.xml的结构总览：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"  

        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  

        xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0  

                            http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">  

    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  

  

    <!-- The Basics -->  

    <groupId>...</groupId>  

    <artifactId>...</artifactId>  

    <version>...</version>  

    <packaging>...</packaging>  

    <dependencies>...</dependencies>  

    <parent>...</parent>  

    <dependencyManagement>...</dependencyManagement>  

    <modules>...</modules>  

    <properties>...</properties>  

  

    <!-- Build Settings -->  

    <build>...</build>  

    <reporting>...</reporting>  

  

    <!-- More Project Information -->  

    <name>...</name>  

    <description>...</description>  

    <url>...</url>  

    <inceptionYear>...</inceptionYear>  

    <licenses>...</licenses>  

    <organization>...</organization>  

    <developers>...</developers>  

    <contributors>...</contributors>  

  

    <!-- Environment Settings -->  

    <issueManagement>...</issueManagement>  

    <ciManagement>...</ciManagement>  

    <mailingLists>...</mailingLists>  

    <scm>...</scm>  

    <prerequisites>...</prerequisites>  

    <repositories>...</repositories>  

    <pluginRepositories>...</pluginRepositories>  

    <distributionManagement>...</distributionManagement>  

    <profiles>...</profiles>  

</project>