POJ - 1797 Heavy Transportation(最短路变形)
2017-08-12 21:06
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Background
Hugo Heavy is happy. After the breakdown of the Cargolifter project he can now expand business. But he needs a clever man who tells him whether there really is a way from the place his customer has build his giant steel crane to the place where it is needed
on which all streets can carry the weight.
Fortunately he already has a plan of the city with all streets and bridges and all the allowed weights.Unfortunately he has no idea how to find the the maximum weight capacity in order to tell his customer how heavy the crane may become. But you surely know.
Problem
You are given the plan of the city, described by the streets (with weight limits) between the crossings, which are numbered from 1 to n. Your task is to find the maximum weight that can be transported from crossing 1 (Hugo's place) to crossing n (the customer's
place). You may assume that there is at least one path. All streets can be travelled in both directions.
Input
The first line contains the number of scenarios (city plans). For each city the number n of street crossings (1 <= n <= 1000) and number m of streets are given on the first line. The following m lines contain triples of integers specifying start and end crossing
of the street and the maximum allowed weight, which is positive and not larger than 1000000. There will be at most one street between each pair of crossings.
Output
The output for every scenario begins with a line containing "Scenario #i:", where i is the number of the scenario starting at 1. Then print a single line containing the maximum allowed weight that Hugo can transport to the customer.
Terminate the output for the scenario with a blank line.
题意:求源点到终点的各条路中最小段最大。
思路:直接最短路稍微变一下,就可以得到了,如果数据比较小,那么用Floyd就比较方便,但这题数据稍微大了点,所以就改dijkstra算法,具体看代码。
代码:
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <numeric>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <cctype>
#include <sstream>
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define lson l, m, rt<<1
#define rson m+1, r, rt<<1|1
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<LL, LL> P;
const int maxn = 1e3 + 5;
const int mod = 1e8 + 7;
int t,n,m,k=0;
int d[maxn];
bool vis[maxn];
int cost[maxn][maxn];
void dijk (int s){
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
for (int i=1;i<=n;i++) d[i]=cost[1][i];
d[1]=0;
while (1){
int v=-1;
for (int u=1;u<=n;u++){
if (!vis[u]&&(v==-1||d[u]>d[v])) v=u;
}
if (v==-1) break;
vis[v]=1;
for (int u=1;u<=n;u++){
d[u]=max(d[u],min(d[v],cost[v][u]));
}
}
}
int main() {
//freopen ("in.txt", "r", stdin);
scanf ("%d",&t);
while (t--){
scanf ("%d%d",&n,&m);
memset(cost,0,sizeof(cost));
while (m--){
int u,v,c;
scanf ("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&c);
cost[u][v]=cost[v][u]=c;
}
dijk(1);
printf ("Scenario #%d:\n%d\n\n",++k,d
);
}
return 0;
}
Hugo Heavy is happy. After the breakdown of the Cargolifter project he can now expand business. But he needs a clever man who tells him whether there really is a way from the place his customer has build his giant steel crane to the place where it is needed
on which all streets can carry the weight.
Fortunately he already has a plan of the city with all streets and bridges and all the allowed weights.Unfortunately he has no idea how to find the the maximum weight capacity in order to tell his customer how heavy the crane may become. But you surely know.
Problem
You are given the plan of the city, described by the streets (with weight limits) between the crossings, which are numbered from 1 to n. Your task is to find the maximum weight that can be transported from crossing 1 (Hugo's place) to crossing n (the customer's
place). You may assume that there is at least one path. All streets can be travelled in both directions.
Input
The first line contains the number of scenarios (city plans). For each city the number n of street crossings (1 <= n <= 1000) and number m of streets are given on the first line. The following m lines contain triples of integers specifying start and end crossing
of the street and the maximum allowed weight, which is positive and not larger than 1000000. There will be at most one street between each pair of crossings.
Output
The output for every scenario begins with a line containing "Scenario #i:", where i is the number of the scenario starting at 1. Then print a single line containing the maximum allowed weight that Hugo can transport to the customer.
Terminate the output for the scenario with a blank line.
题意:求源点到终点的各条路中最小段最大。
思路:直接最短路稍微变一下,就可以得到了,如果数据比较小,那么用Floyd就比较方便,但这题数据稍微大了点,所以就改dijkstra算法,具体看代码。
代码:
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <numeric>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <cctype>
#include <sstream>
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define lson l, m, rt<<1
#define rson m+1, r, rt<<1|1
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<LL, LL> P;
const int maxn = 1e3 + 5;
const int mod = 1e8 + 7;
int t,n,m,k=0;
int d[maxn];
bool vis[maxn];
int cost[maxn][maxn];
void dijk (int s){
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
for (int i=1;i<=n;i++) d[i]=cost[1][i];
d[1]=0;
while (1){
int v=-1;
for (int u=1;u<=n;u++){
if (!vis[u]&&(v==-1||d[u]>d[v])) v=u;
}
if (v==-1) break;
vis[v]=1;
for (int u=1;u<=n;u++){
d[u]=max(d[u],min(d[v],cost[v][u]));
}
}
}
int main() {
//freopen ("in.txt", "r", stdin);
scanf ("%d",&t);
while (t--){
scanf ("%d%d",&n,&m);
memset(cost,0,sizeof(cost));
while (m--){
int u,v,c;
scanf ("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&c);
cost[u][v]=cost[v][u]=c;
}
dijk(1);
printf ("Scenario #%d:\n%d\n\n",++k,d
);
}
return 0;
}
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