HDU2602 Bone Collector(01背包模板 一维数组)
2017-08-04 10:29
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Many years ago , in Teddy’s hometown there was a man who was called “Bone Collector”. This man like to collect varies of bones , such as dog’s , cow’s , also he went to the grave …
The bone collector had a big bag with a volume of V ,and along his trip of collecting there are a lot of bones , obviously , different bone has different value and different volume, now given the each bone’s value along his trip , can you calculate out the maximum of the total value the bone collector can get ?
Input
The first line contain a integer T , the number of cases.
Followed by T cases , each case three lines , the first line contain two integer N , V, (N <= 1000 , V <= 1000 )representing the number of bones and the volume of his bag. And the second line contain N integers representing the value of each bone. The third line contain N integers representing the volume of each bone.
Output
One integer per line representing the maximum of the total value (this number will be less than 2 31).
Sample Input
1
5 10
1 2 3 4 5
5 4 3 2 1
Sample Output
14
题意:给出n,W。表示有n个物品,背包容量为W。
接下来一行是每个物品的价值。
下一行对照着是每个物品的体积。
解题思路:直接套用01背包模板。
AC代码:
现补上一维数组解法!节省空间(大大滴…)
The bone collector had a big bag with a volume of V ,and along his trip of collecting there are a lot of bones , obviously , different bone has different value and different volume, now given the each bone’s value along his trip , can you calculate out the maximum of the total value the bone collector can get ?
Input
The first line contain a integer T , the number of cases.
Followed by T cases , each case three lines , the first line contain two integer N , V, (N <= 1000 , V <= 1000 )representing the number of bones and the volume of his bag. And the second line contain N integers representing the value of each bone. The third line contain N integers representing the volume of each bone.
Output
One integer per line representing the maximum of the total value (this number will be less than 2 31).
Sample Input
1
5 10
1 2 3 4 5
5 4 3 2 1
Sample Output
14
题意:给出n,W。表示有n个物品,背包容量为W。
接下来一行是每个物品的价值。
下一行对照着是每个物品的体积。
解题思路:直接套用01背包模板。
AC代码:
#include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; int dp[1010][1010];//最多1000个物品,背包容积最大为1000 int main() { int t,n,W,i,j; int w[1010],v[1010]; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--) { memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp)); scanf("%d%d",&n,&W); for(i=0;i<n;i++) scanf("%d",&v[i]);//输入价值 for(i=0;i<n;i++) scanf("%d",&w[i]);//输入体积 //01背包 for(i=0;i<n;i++) for(j=0;j<=W;j++)//注意范围 { if(j<w[i]) dp[i+1][j]=dp[i][j]; else dp[i+1][j]=max(dp[i][j],dp[i][j-w[i]]+v[i]); } printf("%d\n",dp [W]);//递推至n,W。得出结果 } return 0; }
现补上一维数组解法!节省空间(大大滴…)
#include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; int dp[1010]; int main() { int t,n,W,i,j; int w[1010],v[1010]; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--) { memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp)); scanf("%d%d",&n,&W); for(i=0;i<n;i++) scanf("%d",&v[i]); for(i=0;i<n;i++) scanf("%d",&w[i]); for(i=0;i<n;i++) for(j=W;j>=w[i];j--) { dp[j]=max(dp[j],dp[j-w[i]]+v[i]); } printf("%d\n",dp[W]); } return 0; }
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