Android 开发 Tip 17 -- 为什么getBackground().setAlpha(); 会影响别的控件？

/**
* Make this drawable mutable. This operation cannot be reversed. A mutable
* drawable is guaranteed to not share its state with any other drawable.
* This is especially useful when you need to modify properties of drawables
* loaded from resources. By default, all drawables instances loaded from
* the same resource share a common state; if you modify the state of one
* instance, all the other instances will receive the same modification.
*
* Calling this method on a mutable Drawable will have no effect.
*
* @return This drawable.
* @see ConstantState
* @see #getConstantState()
*/
public @NonNull Drawable mutate() {
return this;
}