HDU 2509 Be the Winner (尼姆博弈)
2017-07-14 20:33
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Be the Winner
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 3692 Accepted Submission(s): 2062
Problem Description
Let's consider m apples divided into n groups. Each group contains no more than 100 apples, arranged in a line. You can take any number of consecutive apples at one time.
For example "@@@" can be turned into "@@" or "@" or "@ @"(two piles). two people get apples one after another and the one who takes the last is
the loser. Fra wants to know in which situations he can win by playing strategies (that is, no matter what action the rival takes, fra will win).
Input
You will be given several cases. Each test case begins with a single number n (1 <= n <= 100), followed by a line with n numbers, the number of apples in each pile. There is a blank line between cases.
Output
If a winning strategies can be found, print a single line with "Yes", otherwise print "No".
Sample Input
2
2 2
1
3
Sample Output
No
Yes
Source
ECJTU 2008 Autumn Contest
题意:
其他与尼姆博弈相同,但它不能取则输。
POINT:
分单堆和多堆讨论。若没有多堆,则看单堆数量奇偶。若有多堆,异或为0则后手赢,反之先手赢。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
int main()
{
int n;
while(~scanf("%d",&n))
{
int res=0;
int t=0;
while(n--)
{
int a;
scanf("%d",&a);
if(a!=1) t++;
res=res^a;
}
if(res==0&&t==0) printf("Yes\n");//T0态 无多堆,单堆是偶
else if(res==1&&t==0) printf("No\n");//S0态 无多堆,单堆是奇
else if(res!=0) printf("Yes\n");//S2 S1 //有多堆,异或非0
else printf("No\n");
}
}
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