CodeForces 831C Jury Marks(set)
2017-07-14 15:53
447 查看
C. Jury Marks
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
Polycarp watched TV-show where k jury members one by one rated a participant by adding him a certain number of points (may be negative, i. e. points were subtracted). Initially the participant had some score, and each
the marks were one by one added to his score. It is known that the
i-th jury member gave ai points.
Polycarp does not remember how many points the participant had before this
k marks were given, but he remembers that among the scores announced after each of thek judges rated the participant there weren (n ≤ k)
valuesb1, b2, ..., bn
(it is guaranteed that all values bj are distinct). It is possible that Polycarp remembers not all of the scores announced, i. e.n < k.
Note that the initial score wasn't announced.
Your task is to determine the number of options for the score the participant could have before the judges rated the participant.
Input
The first line contains two integers k andn (1 ≤ n ≤ k ≤ 2 000) — the number of jury members and the number of scores Polycarp remembers.
The second line contains k integers
a1, a2, ..., ak
( - 2 000 ≤ ai ≤ 2 000) — jury's marks in chronological order.
The third line contains n
distinct integers b1, b2, ..., bn
( - 4 000 000 ≤ bj ≤ 4 000 000) — the values of points Polycarp remembers. Note that these values are not necessarily given in chronological
order.
Output
Print the number of options for the score the participant could have before the judges rated the participant. If Polycarp messes something up and there is no options, print "0" (without quotes).
Examples
Input
Output
Input
Output
Note
The answer for the first example is 3 because initially the participant could have - 10,10 or
15 points.
In the second example there is only one correct initial score equaling to
4 002 000.
【题意】一个人有一个初始积分,接下来有k个人依次为他加分,然后告诉你n(1<=n<=k)个过程中的积分,问他的初始积分有多少可能。
【思路】首先根据每次的加分做一个前缀和运算,来获得到这个点为止所加的分,此时前缀和里不同值的个数就是答案的最大值。枚举初始积分可能的值,并判断在这个前提下所有n个过程中的积分是否都出现过。这里用set的size()和count()来实现会很方便~
【总结】昨天没做出来。其实思路也就是那样…没做出来主要是,感觉当时思维挺混乱的,想的是一个过程分可能出现在所有不同时间点上,要先枚举所有可能的出现点,然后根据这个过程分和其他过程分的差值对应着前缀和之间的差值来一一匹配到所有时间点上…??好像完全忘记了初始分这个绝对判断点的存在。
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
Polycarp watched TV-show where k jury members one by one rated a participant by adding him a certain number of points (may be negative, i. e. points were subtracted). Initially the participant had some score, and each
the marks were one by one added to his score. It is known that the
i-th jury member gave ai points.
Polycarp does not remember how many points the participant had before this
k marks were given, but he remembers that among the scores announced after each of thek judges rated the participant there weren (n ≤ k)
valuesb1, b2, ..., bn
(it is guaranteed that all values bj are distinct). It is possible that Polycarp remembers not all of the scores announced, i. e.n < k.
Note that the initial score wasn't announced.
Your task is to determine the number of options for the score the participant could have before the judges rated the participant.
Input
The first line contains two integers k andn (1 ≤ n ≤ k ≤ 2 000) — the number of jury members and the number of scores Polycarp remembers.
The second line contains k integers
a1, a2, ..., ak
( - 2 000 ≤ ai ≤ 2 000) — jury's marks in chronological order.
The third line contains n
distinct integers b1, b2, ..., bn
( - 4 000 000 ≤ bj ≤ 4 000 000) — the values of points Polycarp remembers. Note that these values are not necessarily given in chronological
order.
Output
Print the number of options for the score the participant could have before the judges rated the participant. If Polycarp messes something up and there is no options, print "0" (without quotes).
Examples
Input
4 1 -5 5 0 20 10
Output
3
Input
2 2 -2000 -2000 3998000 4000000
Output
1
Note
The answer for the first example is 3 because initially the participant could have - 10,10 or
15 points.
In the second example there is only one correct initial score equaling to
4 002 000.
【题意】一个人有一个初始积分,接下来有k个人依次为他加分,然后告诉你n(1<=n<=k)个过程中的积分,问他的初始积分有多少可能。
【思路】首先根据每次的加分做一个前缀和运算,来获得到这个点为止所加的分,此时前缀和里不同值的个数就是答案的最大值。枚举初始积分可能的值,并判断在这个前提下所有n个过程中的积分是否都出现过。这里用set的size()和count()来实现会很方便~
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<set> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; const int MAXN=2005; int a[MAXN],b[MAXN],c[MAXN]; int n,k; set<int> s; set<int>::iterator its; int main(){ int i,j; int e,ans,x; while(cin>>k>>n){ b[1]=0; s.clear(); for(i=1;i<=k;i++){ scanf("%d",&a[i]); b[i]+=a[i]; b[i+1]=b[i]; s.insert(b[i]); } ans=s.size(); for(i=1;i<=n;i++){ scanf("%d",&c[i]); } for (its=s.begin();its!=s.end();its++){ x=*its; e=c[1]-x; for(j=1;j<=n;j++){ if(!s.count(c[j]-e)){ ans--; break; } } } printf("%d\n",ans); } return 0; }
【总结】昨天没做出来。其实思路也就是那样…没做出来主要是,感觉当时思维挺混乱的,想的是一个过程分可能出现在所有不同时间点上,要先枚举所有可能的出现点,然后根据这个过程分和其他过程分的差值对应着前缀和之间的差值来一一匹配到所有时间点上…??好像完全忘记了初始分这个绝对判断点的存在。
相关文章推荐
- CodeForces 275C k-Multiple Free Set(二分)
- G - The Child and Set-CodeForces 437B-水题
- CodeForces - 274A - k-Multiple Free Set
- CodeForces 722D Generating Sets 贪心+Set
- Codeforces 527C Glass Carving<set集合和multiset集合的使用>
- codeforces-752【A找规律】【set+pair】
- 【CodeForces】275C - k-Multiple Free Set(STL)
- CodeForces 831C Jury Marks(stl)
- CodeForces - 675D Tree Construction (set&数据结构)
- codeforces --- Round #250 (Div. 2) B. The Child and Set
- codeforces 274A. k-Multiple Free Set【二分】
- set_intersection() 的用法 codeforces 245G
- codeforces 244B Undoubtedly Lucky Numbers(set)
- 【CodeForces】567D - One-Dimensional Battle Ships & 【51Nod】1521 - 一维战舰(STL - set & 二分)
- codeforces 675D Tree Construction(set)
- CodeForces 356A_(set应用,线段树)
- [杂题 SET维护DP] Codeforces 875E. Delivery Club
- codeforces 722C. Destroying Array(并查集||set)
- codeforces 246 E. Blood Cousins Return (set+dsu on the tree)
- CodeForces 527C - Glass Carving set multiset 二分