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ADB(Android debug bridge)

2017-07-11 13:24 351 查看
global options:
 -a         listen on all network interfaces, not just localhost
 -d         use USB device (error if multiple devices connected)
 -e         use TCP/IP device (error if multiple TCP/IP devices available)
 -s SERIAL
     use device with given serial number (overrides $ANDROID_SERIAL)
 -p PRODUCT
     name or path ('angler'/'out/target/product/angler');
     default $ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT
 -H         name of adb server host [default=localhost]
 -P         port of adb server [default=5037]
 -L SOCKET  listen on given socket for adb server [default=tcp:localhost:5037]

general commands:
 devices [-l]            
list connected devices (-l for long output)
 help                    
show this help message
 version                 
show version num

networking:
 connect HOST[:PORT]     
connect to a device via TCP/IP [default port=5555]
 disconnect [HOST[:PORT]]
     disconnect from given TCP/IP device [default port=5555], or all
 forward --list          
list all forward socket connections
 forward [--no-rebind] LOCAL REMOTE
     forward socket connection using:
       tcp:<port> (<local> may be "tcp:0" to pick any open port)
       localabstract:<unix domain socket name>
       localreserved:<unix domain socket name>
       localfilesystem:<unix domain socket name>
       dev:<character device name>
       jdwp:<process pid> (remote only)
 forward --remove LOCAL  
remove specific forward socket connection
 forward --remove-all    
remove all forward socket connections
 ppp TTY [PARAMETER...]  
run PPP over USB
 reverse --list          
list all reverse socket connections from device
 reverse [--no-rebind] REMOTE LOCAL
     reverse socket connection using:
       tcp:<port> (<remote> may be "tcp:0" to pick any open port)
       localabstract:<unix domain socket name>
       localreserved:<unix domain socket name>
       localfilesystem:<unix domain socket name>
 reverse --remove REMOTE 
remove specific reverse socket connection
 reverse --remove-all    
remove all reverse socket connections from device

file transfer:
 push LOCAL... REMOTE
     copy local files/directories to device
 pull [-a] REMOTE... LOCAL
     copy files/dirs from device
     -a: preserve file timestamp and mode
 sync [DIR]
     copy all changed files to device; if DIR is "system", "vendor", "oem",
     or "data", only sync that partition (default all)
     -l: list but don't copy

shell:
 shell [-e ESCAPE] [-n] [-Tt] [-x] [COMMAND...]
     run remote shell command (interactive shell if no command given)
     -e: choose escape character, or "none"; default '~'
     -n: don't read from stdin
     -T: disable PTY allocation
     -t: force PTY allocation
     -x: disable remote exit codes and stdout/stderr separation
 emu COMMAND             
run emulator console command

app installation:
 install [-lrtsdg] PACKAGE
 install-multiple [-lrtsdpg] PACKAGE...
     push package(s) to the device and install them
     -l: forward lock application
     -r: replace existing application
     -t: allow test packages
     -s: install application on sdcard
     -d: allow version code downgrade (debuggable packages only)
     -p: partial application install (install-multiple only)
     -g: grant all runtime permissions
 uninstall [-k] PACKAGE
     remove this app package from the device
     '-k': keep the data and cache directories

backup/restore:
 backup [-f FILE] [-apk|-noapk] [-obb|-noobb] [-shared|-noshared] [-all] [-system|-nosystem] [PACKAGE...]
     write an archive of the device's data to FILE [default=backup.adb]
     package list optional if -all/-shared are supplied
     -apk/-noapk: do/don't back up .apk files (default -noapk)
     -obb/-noobb: do/don't back up .obb files (default -noobb)
     -shared|-noshared: do/don't back up shared storage (default -noshared)
     -all: back up all installed applications
     -system|-nosystem: include system apps in -all (default -system)
 restore FILE            
restore device contents from FILE

debugging:
 bugreport [PATH]
     write bugreport to given PATH [default=bugreport.zip];
     if PATH is a directory, the bug report is saved in that directory.
     devices that don't support zipped bug reports output to stdout.
 jdwp                    
list pids of processes hosting a JDWP transport
 logcat                  
show device log (logcat --help for more)

security:
 disable-verity          
disable dm-verity checking on userdebug builds
 enable-verity           
re-enable dm-verity checking on userdebug builds
 keygen FILE
     generate adb public/private key; private key stored in FILE,
     public key stored in FILE.pub (existing files overwritten)

scripting:
 wait-for[-TRANSPORT]-STATE
     wait for device to be in the given state
     State: device, recovery, sideload, or bootloader
     Transport: usb, local, or any [default=any]
 get-state               
print offline | bootloader | device
 get-serialno            
print <serial-number>
 get-devpath             
print <device-path>
 remount
     remount /system, /vendor, and /oem partitions read-write
 reboot [bootloader|recovery|sideload|sideload-auto-reboot]
     reboot the device; defaults to booting system image but
     supports bootloader and recovery too. sideload reboots
     into recovery and automatically starts sideload mode,
     sideload-auto-reboot is the same but reboots after sideloading.
 sideload OTAPACKAGE     
sideload the given full OTA package
 root                    
restart adbd with root permissions
 unroot                  
restart adbd without root permissions
 usb                     
restart adb server listening on USB
 tcpip PORT              
restart adb server listening on TCP on PORT

internal debugging:
 start-server            
ensure that there is a server running
 kill-server             
kill the server if it is running
 reconnect               
kick connection from host side to force reconnect
 reconnect device        
kick connection from device side to force reconnect

environment variables:
 $ADB_TRACE
     comma-separated list of debug info to log:
     all,adb,sockets,packets,rwx,usb,sync,sysdeps,transport,jdwp
 $ADB_VENDOR_KEYS        
colon-separated list of keys (files or directories)
 $ANDROID_SERIAL         
serial number to connect to (see -s)
 $ANDROID_LOG_TAGS       
tags to be used by logcat (see logcat --help)
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