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LeetCode 455. Assign Cookies (分发曲奇饼干)

2017-06-25 02:14 351 查看

Assume you are an awesome parent and want to give your children some cookies. But, you should give each child at most one cookie. Each child i has a greed factor gi, which is the minimum size of a cookie that the child will be content with; and each cookie j has a size sj. If sj >= gi, we can assign the cookie j to the child i, and the child i will be content. Your goal is to maximize the number of your content children and output the maximum number.

Note:
You may assume the greed factor is always positive. 
You cannot assign more than one cookie to one child.

Example 1:

Input: [1,2,3], [1,1]

Output: 1

Explanation: You have 3 children and 2 cookies. The greed factors of 3 children are 1, 2, 3.
And even though you have 2 cookies, since their size is both 1, you could only make the child whose greed factor is 1 content.
You need to output 1.

 

Example 2:

Input: [1,2], [1,2,3]

Output: 2

Explanation: You have 2 children and 3 cookies. The greed factors of 2 children are 1, 2.
You have 3 cookies and their sizes are big enough to gratify all of the children,
You need to output 2.

 

 

  题目标签:Greedy   这道题目给了我们两组array,一组代表小朋友的胃口值,另一组代表曲奇饼干的大小。我们要分发曲奇给尽可能多的小朋友,并且曲奇饼干的大小是可以满足小朋友的胃口的。 所以我们不能把大的曲奇去满足很小胃口的小朋友,除非没有选择。尽可能的去把小曲奇发给小胃口的小朋友。首先把两个array 重新排列,从小到大。然后遍历曲奇array,找到可以满足的小朋友,发给他曲奇,记住他的index,下次就直接从下一个小朋友开始找。    

Java Solution:

Runtime beats 57.78% 

完成日期:06/24/2017

关键词:Greedy

关键点:把array重新排序

 

 

 

public class Solution
{
public int findContentChildren(int[] g, int[] s)
{
int res = 0;
int index_g = 0;
Arrays.sort(g);
Arrays.sort(s);

for(int i=0; i< s.length; i++)
{
if(s[i] >= g[index_g])
{
res++;
index_g++;

if(index_g >= g.length)
break;
}
}

return res;
}
}

 

参考资料:N / A

 

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