UVA 400 Unix ls
2017-05-21 19:40
337 查看
Unix ls |
ls function.
Your program will eventually read input from a pipe (although for now your program will read from the input file). Input to your program will consist of a list of (F) filenames that you will sort (ascending based on the ASCII character values) and
format into (C) columns based on the length (L) of the longest filename. Filenames will be between 1 and 60 (inclusive) characters in length and will be formatted into left-justified columns. The rightmost column will be the width of the
longest filename and all other columns will be the width of the longest filename plus 2. There will be as many columns as will fit in 60 characters. Your program should use as few rows (R) as possible with rows being filled to capacity from left to
right.
Input
The input file will contain an indefinite number of lists of filenames. Each list will begin with a line containing a single integer ( ). There will then beN lines each containing one left-justified filename and the entire line's contents (between 1 and 60 characters) are considered to be part of the filename. Allowable characters are alphanumeric (a to
z, A to Z, and 0 to 9) and from the following set
{ ._- }(not including the curly braces). There will be no illegal characters in any of the filenames and no line will be completely empty.
Immediately following the last filename will be the N for the next set or the end of file. You should read and format all sets in the input file.
Output
For each set of filenames you should print a line of exactly 60 dashes (-) followed by the formatted columns of filenames. The sorted filenames 1 toR will be listed down column 1; filenames R+1 to 2R listed down column 2; etc.
Sample Input
10 tiny 2short4me very_long_file_name shorter size-1 size2 size3 much_longer_name 12345678.123 mid_size_name 12 Weaser Alfalfa Stimey Buckwheat Porky Joe Darla Cotton Butch Froggy Mrs_Crabapple P.D. 19 Mr._French Jody Buffy Sissy Keith Danny Lori Chris Shirley Marsha Jan Cindy Carol Mike Greg Peter Bobby Alice Ruben
Sample Output
------------------------------------------------------------ 12345678.123 size-1 2short4me size2 mid_size_name size3 much_longer_name tiny shorter very_long_file_name ------------------------------------------------------------ Alfalfa Cotton Joe Porky Buckwheat Darla Mrs_Crabapple Stimey Butch Froggy P.D. Weaser ------------------------------------------------------------ Alice Chris Jan Marsha Ruben Bobby Cindy Jody Mike Shirley Buffy Danny Keith Mr._French Sissy Carol Greg Lori Peter
UVA上的题复制不下来什么鬼??= =??
好吧,,
紫书上描述的有点不明白,,应该是每行最多60个字符。。
这个题应用的是STL里面的sort()函数,但感觉和STL没啥关系。。
还有就是print函数那里按照书上的打会报错。。
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; string file[105]; void print(const string &s,int len) { cout<<s; int i; int l=s.length(); for(i=0;i<=len-l-1;i++) { printf("%c",' '); } } int main() { int n; while(cin>>n) { int M=0; int i,j; for(i=0;i<=n-1;i++) { cin>>file[i]; M=max(M,(int)file[i].length());//最长字符串的长度,强制类型转换 } int col=(60-M)/(M+2)+1;//最右侧有M个字符,其他列都是M+2字符 int row=(n-1)/col+1; printf("------------------------------------------------------------\n"); sort(file,file+n); for(i=0;i<=row-1;i++) { for(j=0;j<=col-1;j++) { int idx=j*row+i;//因为是竖着排的 if(idx<n) 8e98 { if(j==col-1) print(file[idx],M); else print(file[idx],M+2); } } printf("\n"); } } return 0; }
相关文章推荐
- UVa 400 - Unix ls
- Problem 035——UVa 400 - Unix ls
- UVa:400 - Unix ls
- UVA - 400 Unix ls
- UVA 400 Unix ls
- UVA400 - Unix ls
- Unix ls UVA 命令400
- UVA - 400 Unix ls
- ## UVA - 400 Unix ls
- 【Sorting】UVa400 Unix ls
- Uva 400 - Unix ls
- UVA 400 - Unix ls
- UVa - 400 - Unix ls
- Uva400——Unix ls
- Unix ls UVA - 400
- UVA ~ 400 ~ Unix ls (模拟)
- UVA 400 Unix ls
- UVA 400 解题报告
- UVa 400 - Unix ls
- 紫书章五例题八 命令 UVA 400 (排序+结构体)