ZOJ - 2316 Matrix Multiplication
2017-04-18 19:13
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Let us consider undirected graph G = which has N vertices and M edges. Incidence matrix of this graph is N * M matrix A = {aij}, such that a
ij is 1 if i-th vertex is one of the ends of j-th edge and 0 in the other case. Your task is to find the sum of all elements of the matrix ATA.
This problem contains multiple test cases!
The first line of a multiple input is an integer N, then a blank line followed by N input blocks. Each input block is in the format indicated in the problem description. There is a blank line between input blocks.
The output format consists of N output blocks. There is a blank line between output blocks.
Input
The first line of the input file contains two integer numbers - N and M (2 <= N <= 10 000, 1 <= M <= 100 000). 2M integer numbers follow, forming M pairs, each pair describes one edge of the graph. All edges are different and there are no loops (i.e. edge
ends are distinct).
Output
Output the only number - the sum requested.
Sample Input
1
4 4
1 2
1 3
2 3
2 4
Sample Output
18
题意:就是n个点,m条边,建成一个矩阵,问这个
4000
矩阵和他的转置矩阵的乘积。
思路:例如样例,建成的矩阵是 0 1 1 0
1 0 1 1
1 1 0 0
0 1 0 0
乘以它的转置相当于乘它本身,a[1][2]这个数要和a[2][1],a[2][3],a[2][4]相乘得3个1,a[3][2],a[4][2]同理
每个矩阵位置为1的都可以这样计算,得出规律了
#nclude<iostream>
ij is 1 if i-th vertex is one of the ends of j-th edge and 0 in the other case. Your task is to find the sum of all elements of the matrix ATA.
This problem contains multiple test cases!
The first line of a multiple input is an integer N, then a blank line followed by N input blocks. Each input block is in the format indicated in the problem description. There is a blank line between input blocks.
The output format consists of N output blocks. There is a blank line between output blocks.
Input
The first line of the input file contains two integer numbers - N and M (2 <= N <= 10 000, 1 <= M <= 100 000). 2M integer numbers follow, forming M pairs, each pair describes one edge of the graph. All edges are different and there are no loops (i.e. edge
ends are distinct).
Output
Output the only number - the sum requested.
Sample Input
1
4 4
1 2
1 3
2 3
2 4
Sample Output
18
题意:就是n个点,m条边,建成一个矩阵,问这个
4000
矩阵和他的转置矩阵的乘积。
思路:例如样例,建成的矩阵是 0 1 1 0
1 0 1 1
1 1 0 0
0 1 0 0
乘以它的转置相当于乘它本身,a[1][2]这个数要和a[2][1],a[2][3],a[2][4]相乘得3个1,a[3][2],a[4][2]同理
每个矩阵位置为1的都可以这样计算,得出规律了
#nclude<iostream>
#include<cstdio> #include<cstring> using namespace std; int main(){ int a[10005]; int t,n,m; int x,y,i; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--){ memset(a,0,sizeof(a)); scanf("%d%d",&n,&m); while(m--){ scanf("%d%d",&x,&y); a[x]++; a[y]++; } int sum=0; for(i=1;i<=n;i++) sum+=a[i]*a[i]; if(t==0) printf("%d\n",sum); else printf("%d\n\n",sum); } return 0; }
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