C#窗体实现IPconfig/All功能

C#窗体实现IPconfig/All功能

写面向过程一年多了，突然转向面向对象，感觉特别的不适应，一个简单的程序，足足写了几天。还没写得很完整。最开始一直以为是用IPHostEntry类来获取IPv4地址，直到在论坛，博客上找了好久才发现是在 System.Net.NetworkInformationUni.castIPAddressInformation里面获取IPv4跟子网掩码的。还是太菜了。写个这么简单的程序都得这么多天。以后要更加勤的练习了。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Net.NetworkInformation;  //调用命名空间

namespace Ipconfig
{
/// <summary>
/// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
/// </summary>
public partial class MainWindow : Window
{
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
}

private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
//获取本机名称
string Host_name = Dns.GetHostName();
listBox.Items.Add("本机名称: " + Host_name);

listBox.Items.Add("-----------------------------------------------------------------------------");
NetworkInterface[] NwIfs = NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces();
listBox.Items.Add("配适器的数量为： " + (NwIfs.Length - 1));
int Index = 1;

foreach (NetworkInterface NwIf in NwIfs)
{
if (NetworkInterfaceType.Loopback == NwIf.NetworkInterfaceType)
continue;

//获取配适器基本信息
listBox.Items.Add("------------------------------- 第" + (Index++) + "个配适器 --------------------------------");
listBox.Items.Add("名称: " + NwIf.Name);
listBox.Items.Add("描述: " + NwIf.Description);

byte[] Phy = NwIf.GetPhysicalAddress().GetAddressBytes();
listBox.Items.Add("物理地址: " + BitConverter.ToString(Phy));

IPInterfaceProperties Propers = NwIf.GetIPProperties();

//获取配适器IP地址
foreach (UnicastIPAddressInformation UipI in Propers.UnicastAddresses)
{
if (UipI.Address.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
{
listBox.Items.Add("IPv4: " + UipI.Address);
listBox.Items.Add("子网掩码: " + UipI.IPv4Mask);
}
if(UipI.Address.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetworkV6)
{
listBox.Items.Add("IPv6: " + UipI.Address);
}
}

//获取配适器网关地址
if (Propers.GatewayAddresses.Count > 0)
{
listBox.Items.Add("网关: " + Propers.GatewayAddresses[0].Address);
}

//获取配适器DNS地址
if (Propers.DnsAddresses.Count > 0)
{
listBox.Items.Add("DNS: " + Propers.DnsAddresses[0]);
}
}
}
}
}