安卓拍照，各种兼容

/* 头像名称 */
private static final String IMAGE_FILE_NAME = "faceImage.jpg";
/* 请求码 */
private static final int IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE = 0;
private static final int CAMERA_REQUEST_CODE = 1;
private static final int RESULT_REQUEST_CODE = 2;
private static final int NICKNAME_REQUEST_CODE = 3;
private static final int AUTHENTICATION_REQUEST_CODE = 4;

Intent intentFromCapture = new Intent(
MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
// 判断存储卡是否可以用，可用进行存储
//if (Tools.hasSdcard()) {

intentFromCapture.putExtra(
MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,
//                                            Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), IMAGE_FILE_NAME)));
Uri.fromFile(new File(getExternalFilesDir(""), IMAGE_FILE_NAME)));

//}
startActivityForResult(intentFromCapture,
CAMERA_REQUEST_CODE);

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
//结果码不等于取消时候
if (resultCode != RESULT_CANCELED) {
switch (requestCode) {
case IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE:

//                    startPhotoZoom(data.getData());
File temp1 = new File(Global.getPath(this,data.getData()));//兼容写法，不同手机版本路径不同
startPhotoZoom(Uri.fromFile(temp1));

break;
case CAMERA_REQUEST_CODE:

//                    File temp = new File(getCacheDir().getAbsolutePath() + "/" + IMAGE_FILE_NAME);
//                    File temp = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + IMAGE_FILE_NAME);
File temp = new File(getExternalFilesDir("") + "/" + IMAGE_FILE_NAME);

startPhotoZoom(Uri.fromFile(temp));
break;
case RESULT_REQUEST_CODE:
if (data != null) {
getImageToView(data);
}
break;
}
}

super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
}

//    ——————————相册————————————
private void startPhotoPickActivity() {
Intent intentFromGallery = new Intent();
intentFromGallery.setType("image/*"); // 设置文件类型
intentFromGallery
.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
startActivityForResult(intentFromGallery,
IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE);
}

/**
* 裁剪图片方法实现
*
* @param uri
*/
public void startPhotoZoom(Uri uri) {
Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
intent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/*");
// 设置裁剪
intent.putExtra("crop", "true");
// aspectX aspectY 是宽高的比例
intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);
intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);
// outputX outputY 是裁剪图片宽高
intent.putExtra("outputX", 640);
intent.putExtra("outputY", 640);
intent.putExtra("return-data", true);
startActivityForResult(intent, 2);
}

/**
* 保存裁剪之后的图片数据
*/
private void getImageToView(Intent data) {
Bundle extras = data.getExtras();
if (extras != null) {
final Bitmap photo = extras.getParcelable("data");
File temp = new File(getCacheDir().getAbsolutePath() + "/" + IMAGE_FILE_NAME);
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(temp);
photo.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, fos);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
return;
} finally {
if (fos != null)
try {
fos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
ImageApiDialog.ParseData<File> parse=new ImageApiDialog.ParseData<File>() {
@Override
public ApiFileEntity parseData(File data) {
ApiFileEntity entity = new ApiFileEntity();
entity.fileParamName = "file";
entity.data = data.getAbsolutePath();
//                        entity.data = data.uriString;//.replace("file://", "");
entity.fileName = "1.jpg";
entity.contentType = "image/jpeg";
return entity;
}
};
ArrayList<File> files=new ArrayList<>();
files.add(temp);
ImageApiDialog.requestFile(this, files, new ImageApiDialog.Callback() {
@Override
public void onStart() {

}

@Override
public void onFileAfter(List<FileModel> fileRsults) {
userApis.headimg(buildCode(), fileRsults.get(0), new ApiCallback<String>() {
@Override
public void onCallback(ApiResponse<List<String>> response) {
if (ApiConfig.CODE_OK.equals(response.code)) {
userInfoManager.resetHeadImg(response.result.get(0));
ivHeadPortrait.setImageBitmap(photo);
}
}
});
}

@Override
public void onEnd(int state) {

}
}, parse);
}
}

@SuppressLint("NewApi")
public static String getPath(final Context context, final Uri uri) {

final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;

// DocumentProvider
if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {
// ExternalStorageProvider
if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final String[] split = docId.split(":");
final String type = split[0];

if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];
}
}
// DownloadsProvider
else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {

final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(
Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id));

return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);
}
// MediaProvider
else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) {
final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);
final String[] split = docId.split(":");
final String type = split[0];

Uri contentUri = null;
if ("image".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
} else if ("video".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
} else if ("audio".equals(type)) {
contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
}

final String selection = "_id=?";
final String[] selectionArgs = new String[]{
split[1]
};

return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs);
}
}
// MediaStore (and general)
else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {

// Return the remote address
if (isGooglePhotosUri(uri))
return uri.getLastPathSegment();

return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);
}
// File
else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
return uri.getPath();
}

return "";
}