ubuntu14.04系统下搭建支持https的apache2服务器

原文链接：https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-create-a-ssl-certificate-on-apache-for-ubuntu-14-04

前提：  

安装apache2sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install apache2

1. 
激活SSL模块

sudo a2enmod ssl重启apache2

sudo service apache2 restart

2.
创建自签名SSL证书sudo mkdir /etc/apache2/ssl
sudo openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.key -out /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.crt

3.

 编辑配置文件，修改描红部分

sudo vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/default-ssl.conf

<IfModule mod_ssl.c>
<VirtualHost _default_:443>
ServerAdmin admin@example.com
ServerName your_domain.com
ServerAlias www.your_domain.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.key
<FilesMatch "\.(cgi|shtml|phtml|php)$">
SSLOptions +StdEnvVars
</FilesMatch>
<Directory /usr/lib/cgi-bin>
SSLOptions +StdEnvVars
</Directory>
BrowserMatch "MSIE [2-6]" \
nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown \
downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0
BrowserMatch "MSIE [17-9]" ssl-unclean-shutdown
</VirtualHost>
</IfModule>

4.
激活SSL虚拟Host

sudo a2ensite default-ssl.conf重启apache2

sudo service apache2 restart

5.
测试https://server_domain_name_or_IP



出现该提示请选择Proceed anyway

如果希望不提示该信息，那么可以导入证书（/etc/apache2/ssl/apache.crt）到受信任的根证书颁发机构。