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POJ 2187 Beauty Contest [凸包 旋转卡壳]

2017-01-30 10:25 501 查看
Beauty Contest

Time Limit: 3000MSMemory Limit: 65536K
Total Submissions: 36113Accepted: 11204
Description

Bessie, Farmer John's prize cow, has just won first place in a bovine beauty contest, earning the title 'Miss Cow World'. As a result, Bessie will make a tour of N (2 <= N <= 50,000) farms around the world in order to spread goodwill between farmers and their cows. For simplicity, the world will be represented as a two-dimensional plane, where each farm is located at a pair of integer coordinates (x,y), each having a value in the range -10,000 ... 10,000. No two farms share the same pair of coordinates.

Even though Bessie travels directly in a straight line between pairs of farms, the distance between some farms can be quite large, so she wants to bring a suitcase full of hay with her so she has enough food to eat on each leg of her journey. Since Bessie refills her suitcase at every farm she visits, she wants to determine the maximum possible distance she might need to travel so she knows the size of suitcase she must bring.Help Bessie by computing the maximum distance among all pairs of farms.

Input

* Line 1: A single integer, N

* Lines 2..N+1: Two space-separated integers x and y specifying coordinate of each farm
Output

* Line 1: A single integer that is the squared distance between the pair of farms that are farthest apart from each other.
Sample Input

4
0 0
0 1
1 1
1 0

Sample Output

2

Hint

Farm 1 (0, 0) and farm 3 (1, 1) have the longest distance (square root of 2)
Source

USACO 2003 Fall
最远点对
裸题...
本题要求平方...一开始特判忘了改成平方

//
//  main.cpp
//  poj2187
//
//  Created by Candy on 2017/1/30.
//  Copyright © 2017年 Candy. All rights reserved.
//

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int N=5e4+5;
const double eps=1e-8;
const double pi=acos(-1);

inline int read(){
char c=getchar();int x=0,f=1;
while(c<'0'||c>'9'){if(c=='-')f=-1; c=getchar();}
while(c>='0'&&c<='9'){x=x*10+c-'0'; c=getchar();}
return x*f;
}

inline int sgn(double x){
if(abs(x)<eps) return 0;
else return x<0?-1:1;
}

struct Vector{
double x,y;
Vector(double a=0,double b=0):x(a),y(b){}
bool operator <(const Vector &a)const{
//return x<a.x||(x==a.x&&y<a.y);
return sgn(x-a.x)<0||(sgn(x-a.x)==0&&sgn(y-a.y)<0);
}
};
typedef Vector Point;
Vector operator +(Vector a,Vector b){return Vector(a.x+b.x,a.y+b.y);}
Vector operator -(Vector a,Vector b){return Vector(a.x-b.x,a.y-b.y);}
Vector operator *(Vector a,double b){return Vector(a.x*b,a.y*b);}
Vector operator /(Vector a,double b){return Vector(a.x/b,a.y/b);}
bool operator ==(Vector a,Vector b){return sgn(a.x-b.x)==0&&sgn(a.y-b.y)==0;}
double Dot(Vector a,Vector b){return a.x*b.x+a.y*b.y;}
double Cross(Vector a,Vector b){return a.x*b.y-a.y*b.x;}

double Len(Vector a){return sqrt(Dot(a,a));}
double Len2(Vector a){return Dot(a,a);}
double DisTL(Point p,Point a,Point b){
Vector v1=p-a,v2=b-a;
return abs(Cross(v1,v2)/Len(v2));
}
int ConvexHull(Point p[],int n,Point ch[]){
sort(p+1,p+1+n);
int m=0;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
while(m>1&&sgn(Cross(ch[m]-ch[m-1],p[i]-ch[m-1]))<=0) m--;
ch[++m]=p[i];
}
int k=m;
for(int i=n-1;i>=1;i--){
while(m>k&&sgn(Cross(ch[m]-ch[m-1],p[i]-ch[m-1]))<=0) m--;
ch[++m]=p[i];
}
if(n>1) m--;
return m;
}
double RotatingCalipers(Point p[],int n){
if(n==1) return 0;
if(n==2) return Len2(p[2]-p[1]);
int now=1;
double ans=0;
p[n+1]=p[1];
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
while(sgn(DisTL(p[now],p[i],p[i+1])-DisTL(p[now+1],p[i],p[i+1]))<=0) now=now%n+1;
ans=max(ans,max(Len2(p[now]-p[i]),Len2(p[now]-p[i+1])));
}
return ans;
}

int n;
Point p
,ch
;
int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
n=read();
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) p[i].x=read(),p[i].y=read();
n=ConvexHull(p,n,ch);
printf("%d",(int)RotatingCalipers(ch,n));
return 0;
}
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