ZCMU-训练赛-Primary Arithmetic
2017-01-19 15:40
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Problem C: Problem C: Primary Arithmetic
Time Limit: 1 Sec Memory Limit: 128 MBSubmit: 101 Solved: 32
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Description
Problem C: Primary Arithmetic
Children are taught to add multi-digit numbers from right-to-left one digit at a time. Many find the "carry" operation - in which a 1 is carried from one digit position to be added to the next - to be a significant challenge. Your job is to count the numberof carry operations for each of a set of addition problems so that educators may assess their difficulty.
Each line of input contains two unsigned integers less than 10 digits. The last line of input contains 0 0. For each line of input except the last you should compute and print the number of carry operations that would result from adding the two numbers,
in the format shown below.
Input
Output
Sample Input
123 456555 555
123 594
0 0
Sample Output
No carry operation.3 carry operations.
1 carry operation.
【解析】
这道题就是叫你求a+b需要进位的次数,比如说5+5为10了,所以要进位,这样进位的个数是1,样例2总共进位了三次,所
以输出3,这里需要注意的是如果进位1次,输出格式中最后的operation是没有s的。
#include<iostream> #include<cstring> #include<cstdio> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; int main() { int n,m; int i,j,count1,p,q,len,jinwei; while(~scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)) { int a[101]={0}; int b[101]={0}; p=0,q=0; count1=0; if(n==0&&m==0) break; while(n!=0) { a[p++]=n%10; n=n/10; } while(m!=0) { b[q++]=m%10; m=m/10; } len=max(p,q); jinwei=0; for(i=0;i<len;i++) { a[i]=a[i]+b[i]+jinwei; if(a[i]>=10) { a[i]=a[i]-10; jinwei=1; count1++; } } if(count1==0) { printf("No carry operation.\n"); } else if(count1>1) { printf("%d carry operations.\n",count1); } else if(count1==1) { printf("%d carry operation.\n",count1); } } return 0; }
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