GoldenGate的Logdump工具使用简介

[oracle@rhel6 ~]$ cd /ogg
[oracle@rhel6 ogg]$ ./logdump

Oracle GoldenGate Log File Dump Utility for Oracle
Version 12.2.0.1.1 OGGCORE_12.2.0.1.0_PLATFORMS_151211.1401

Copyright (C) 1995, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Logdump 8 >

#查看数据记录的头信息
Logdump 1 >GHDR ON
#查看列信息，包括数量和长度
Logdump 2 >DETAIL ON
#查看hex和ASCII数据值
Logdump 3 >DETAIL DATA
#查看用户定义的信息
Logdump 5 >USERTOKEN ON
#打开一个trail文件，可以写相对路径也可以写绝对路径
Logdump 6 >OPEN ./dirdat/zx000000006
Current LogTrail is /ogg/dirdat/zx000000006
#顺序查看trail文件中的信息，NEXT或N
Logdump 7 >N

2016/12/08 14:15:10.814.788 FileHeader           Len  1359 RBA 0
Name: *FileHeader*
3000 02f0 3000 0008 4747 0d0a 544c 0a0d 3100 0002 | 0...0...GG..TL..1...
0005 3200 0004 2000 0000 3300 0008 02f2 6953 040a | ..2... ...3.....iS..
3644 3400 0018 0016 7572 693a 7268 656c 363a 3a6f | 6D4.....uri:rhel6::o
6767 3a45 5854 5f45 4d50 3600 0016 0014 2e2f 6469 | gg:EXT_EMP6....../di
7264 6174 2f7a 7830 3030 3030 3030 3036 3700 0001 | rdat/zx0000000067...
0138 0000 0400 0000 0639 ff00 0800 0000 0000 0000 | .8.......9..........
003a 0000 8101 3000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 | .:....0.............
#指定某个RBA号
Logdump 12 >pos 2239
Reading forward from RBA 2239
Logdump 13 >n
___________________________________________________________________
Hdr-Ind    :     E  (x45)     Partition  :     .  (x0c)
UndoFlag   :     .  (x00)     BeforeAfter:     A  (x41)
RecLength  :   121  (x0079)   IO Time    : 2016/12/08 14:16:47.000.000
IOType     :     5  (x05)     OrigNode   :   255  (xff)
TransInd   :     .  (x00)     FormatType :     R  (x52)
SyskeyLen  :     0  (x00)     Incomplete :     .  (x00)
AuditRBA   :         84       AuditPos   : 5428240
Continued  :     N  (x00)     RecCount   :     1  (x01)

2016/12/08 14:16:47.000.000 Insert               Len   121 RBA 2239
Name: ZHAOXU.EMP  (TDR Index: 1)
After  Image:                                             Partition 12   G  b
0000 000a 0000 0000 0000 0000 1cc9 0001 0009 0000 | ....................
0005 534d 4954 4800 0200 0900 0000 0543 4c45 524b | ..SMITH........CLERK
0003 000a 0000 0000 0000 0000 1ede 0004 0015 0000 | ....................
3139 3830 2d31 322d 3137 3a30 303a 3030 3a30 3000 | 1980-12-17:00:00:00.
0500 0a00 0000 0000 0000 0138 8000 0600 0aff ff00 | ...........8........
0000 0000 0000 0000 0700 0a00 0000 0000 0000 0000 | ....................
14                                                | .
Column     0 (x0000), Len    10 (x000a)
0000 0000 0000 0000 1cc9                          | ..........
Column     1 (x0001), Len     9 (x0009)
0000 0005 534d 4954 48                            | ....SMITH
Column     2 (x0002), Len     9 (x0009)
0000 0005 434c 4552 4b                            | ....CLERK
Column     3 (x0003), Len    10 (x000a)
0000 0000 0000 0000 1ede                          | ..........
Column     4 (x0004), Len    21 (x0015)
0000 3139 3830 2d31 322d 3137 3a30 303a 3030 3a30 | ..1980-12-17:00:00:0
30                                                | 0
Column     5 (x0005), Len    10 (x000a)
0000 0000 0000 0001 3880                          | ........8.
Column     6 (x0006), Len    10 (x000a)
ffff 0000 0000 0000 0000                          | ..........
Column     7 (x0007), Len    10 (x000a)
0000 0000 0000 0000 0014                          | ..........

OPEN | FROM  <filename>                                          #打开一个trail文件
HISTORY                                                          #查看历史命令
POSITION [ <rba> | FIRST | LAST | EOF ]                          #指定一个地址进行查看，可简写为POS，RBA为指定地址，FIRST和0为开头，LAST和EOF为最后
ENV                                                              #查看当前环境设置
SHOW <option>                                                    #查看选项
[OPEN]                                                     #
[TIME]                                                     #查看时间
[ENV]                                                      #查看环境设置同ENV
[RECTYPE]                                                  #查看操作类型
[FILTER]                                                   #查看过滤设置
FILTER [INClude | EXCLude] <filter options>                      #用于设置过滤，默认为INclude
<filter options> are                                          #过滤选项
RECTYPE  <type number | type name>                        #设置过滤的操作类型，只查找指定类型的记录，FILTER RECTYPE UPDATE
STRING [BOTH] /<text>/ [<column range>]                   #
HEX      <hex string>  [<column range>]                   #
TRANSID  <TMF transaction identifier>                     #
FILENAME <filename template>                              #设置过滤对象，基于对象名或组名[catalog.]<owner>.<table>，只查找指定对象的信息，FILTER FILENAME SCOTT.EMP(大小写敏感)
PROCESS  <processname template>                           #
INT16    <16-bit integer>                                 #
INT32    <32-bit integer>                                 #
INT64    <64-bit integer>                                 #
STARTTIME <date-time string>                              #设置开始时间，从指定的时间后开始查找信息，FILTER STARTTIME 2016-12-09 12:00:00
ENDTIME   <date-time string>                              #设置停止时间，只查找指定时间前的数据，FILTER ENDTIME 2016-12-09 13:00:00
SYSKEY   [<comparison>] <32/64-bit syskey>                #
SYSKEYLEN [<comparison>] [<value>]                        #
TRANSIND [<comparison>] <nn>                              #
UNDOFLAG [<comparison>] <nn>                              #
RECLEN   [<comparison>] <nn>                              #
AUDITRBA [<comparison>] <nnnnnnnn>                        #
ANSINAME <ansi table name>                                #
GGSTOKEN <tokenname> [<comparison>] [<tokenvalue>]        #
USERTOKEN <tokenname> [<comparison>] [<tokenvalue>]       #
CSN | LogCSN [<comparison>] [<value>]                     #
<column range>                                                #
<start column>:<end column>, ie  0:231                    #
<comparison>                                                  #
=, ==, !=, <>, <, >, <=, >=  EQ, GT, LE, GE, LE, NE       #
FILTER SHOW                                                      #查看过滤设置，同SHOW FILTER
FILTER ENABLE | ON                                               #启用过滤
FILTER DISABLE | OFF                                             #停用用过滤
FILTER CLEAR [ <filterid> | <ALL> ]                              #清除过滤设置
FILTER MATCH     ANY | ALL                                       #设置匹配任意一项还是所有都要匹配
NEXT   [ <count> ]                                               #默认查看下一条记录，NEXT 20查看下20条记录，可简写为N