Codeforces 467C George and Job(动态规划)
2016-12-02 23:15
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Time Limit:1000MS Memory Limit:262144KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u
Description
The new ITone 6 has been released recently and George got really keen to buy it. Unfortunately, he didn’t have enough money, so George was going to work as a programmer. Now he faced the following problem at the work.
Given a sequence of n integers p1, p2, …, pn. You are to choose k pairs of integers:
[l1, r1], [l2, r2], …, [lk, rk] (1 ≤ l1 ≤ r1 < l2 ≤ r2 < … < lk ≤ rk ≤ n; ri - li + 1 = m),
in such a way that the value of sum is maximal possible. Help George to cope with the task.
Input
The first line contains three integers n, m and k (1 ≤ (m × k) ≤ n ≤ 5000). The second line contains n integers p1, p2, …, pn (0 ≤ pi ≤ 109).
Output
Print an integer in a single line — the maximum possible value of sum.
Sample Input
Input
5 2 1
1 2 3 4 5
Output
9
Input
7 1 3
2 10 7 18 5 33 0
Output
61
题意:这道题给你三个数,n,m,k;n代表有个数pi,然后要在这里面找到长度为m的k对区间。每个区间的界限都有关系:[l1, r1], [l2, r2], …, [lk, rk] (1 ≤ l1 ≤ r1 < l2 ≤ r2 < … < lk ≤ rk ≤ n; ri - li + 1 = m),。就是说不能交叉了。中间可以间隔,也可以不间隔。我觉得这道题最开始想到搜索,思想是:从最开始第一个数,取m个,第m+1个的时候,要么取,要么不取,如果去取了,那么它后面的m-1个也要取,因为我们是取一个区间。类似与搜索的思想。我们这里写的是递推式。就成了动态规划。
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; typedef long long LL; LL dp[5005][5005]; LL a[5005],sum[5005]; const LL INF=0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f; int main() { LL n,m,k,ans=0,temp; scanf("%lld%lld%lld",&n,&m,&k); for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { scanf("%lld",&a[i]); sum[i]=sum[i-1]+a[i]; } for(int i= m;i<=n;i++) { temp=sum[i]-sum[i-m]; { for(int j=1;j<=k;j++) { dp[i][j]=max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i-m][j-1]+temp); ans=max(ans,dp[i][k]); } } } printf("%lld\n",ans); return 0; }
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