Leetcode 455. Assign Cookies[easy]

题目：

Assume you are an awesome parent and want to give your children some cookies. But, you should give each child at most one cookie. Each child i has a greed factor gi, which is the minimum size of a cookie that the child will be content with; and each cookie j has a size sj. If sj >= gi, we can assign the cookie j to the child i, and the child i will be content. Your goal is to maximize the number of your content children and output the maximum number.

Note:

You may assume the greed factor is always positive.

You cannot assign more than one cookie to one child.

Example 1:

Input: [1,2,3], [1,1]

Output: 1

Explanation: You have 3 children and 2 cookies. The greed factors of 3 children are 1, 2, 3.

And even though you have 2 cookies, since their size is both 1, you could only make the child whose greed factor is 1 content.

You need to output 1.

Example 2:

Input: [1,2], [1,2,3]

Output: 2

Explanation: You have 2 children and 3 cookies. The greed factors of 2 children are 1, 2.

You have 3 cookies and their sizes are big enough to gratify all of the children,

You need to output 2.

贪心。

明显先满足greed值低的小孩最划算，且用s尽可能小的糖去满足小孩不会使的结果更差。

class Solution {
public:
int findContentChildren(vector<int>& g, vector<int>& s) {
sort(g.begin(), g.end());
sort(s.begin(), s.end());

int p = 0;
int ans = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < g.size(); i++) {
while (p < s.size() && s[p] < g[i]) p++;
if (p == s.size()) break;
p++;
ans++;
}
return ans;
}
};