asp.net 4.0+ webform 程序中集成mvc4混合应用

vs2015之后新建web站点可以很轻松的搭建mvc与webform的混合应用，vs2012下其实也可以通过简单的几部也可以实现，具体如下：

1、新建packages.config文件，里面加上必要的程序集

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<packages>
<package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc" version="4.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.FixedDisplayModes" version="1.0.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.zh-Hans" version="4.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Razor" version="2.0.20715.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Razor.zh-Hans" version="2.0.20715.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Web.Optimization" version="1.0.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.AspNet.Web.Optimization.zh-Hans" version="1.0.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi" version="4.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Client" version="4.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Client.zh-Hans" version="4.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Core" version="4.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Core.zh-Hans" version="4.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.WebHost" version="4.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.WebHost.zh-Hans" version="4.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages" version="2.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.AspNet.WebPages.zh-Hans" version="2.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.Net.Http" version="2.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.Net.Http.zh-Hans" version="2.0.20710.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Microsoft.Web.Infrastructure" version="1.0.0.0" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="Newtonsoft.Json" version="4.5.11" targetFramework="net40" />
<package id="WebGrease" version="1.1.0" targetFramework="net40" />
</packages>

2、在对应web项目中还原包，使用PM中的强制重新安装或者还原，即可自动安装对应包文件

update-package -projectname 'web' -reinstall

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<configuration>
<configSections>
<sectionGroup name="system.web.webPages.razor" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.RazorWebSectionGroup, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35">
<section name="host" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.HostSection, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" />
<section name="pages" type="System.Web.WebPages.Razor.Configuration.RazorPagesSection, System.Web.WebPages.Razor, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" requirePermission="false" />
</sectionGroup>
</configSections>

<system.web.webPages.razor>
<host factoryType="System.Web.Mvc.MvcWebRazorHostFactory, System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" />
<pages pageBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.WebViewPage">
<namespaces>
<add namespace="System.Web.Mvc" />
<add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Ajax" />
<add namespace="System.Web.Mvc.Html" />
<add namespace="System.Web.Routing" />
</namespaces>
</pages>
</system.web.webPages.razor>

<appSettings>
<add key="webpages:Enabled" value="false" />
</appSettings>

<system.web>
<httpHandlers>
<add path="*" verb="*" type="System.Web.HttpNotFoundHandler"/>
</httpHandlers>

<!--
在视图页面中启用请求验证将导致验证在
控制器已对输入进行处理后发生。默认情况下，
MVC 在控制器处理输入前执行请求验证。
若要更改此行为，请对控制器或操作
应用 ValidateInputAttribute。
-->
<pages
validateRequest="false"
pageParserFilterType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewTypeParserFilter, System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"
pageBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage, System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35"
userControlBaseType="System.Web.Mvc.ViewUserControl, System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35">
<controls>
<add assembly="System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31BF3856AD364E35" namespace="System.Web.Mvc" tagPrefix="mvc" />
</controls>
</pages>
</system.web>

<system.webServer>
<validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false" />

<handlers>
<remove name="BlockViewHandler"/>
<add name="BlockViewHandler" path="*" verb="*" preCondition="integratedMode" type="System.Web.HttpNotFoundHandler" />
</handlers>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>

web.config
目录结构如下：



编译通过后，访问/docrec/index，即可看到效果：



自漂泊雪狼：http://weiweictgu.cnblogs.com/