POJ3259-Wormholes(SPFA 判负环)
2016-09-18 21:28
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Wormholes Time Limit: 2000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Description While exploring his many farms, Farmer John has discovered a number of amazing wormholes. A wormhole is very peculiar because it is a one-way path that delivers you to its destination at a time that is BEFORE you entered the wormhole! Each of FJ's farms comprises N (1 ≤ N ≤ 500) fields conveniently numbered 1..N, M (1 ≤ M ≤ 2500) paths, and W (1 ≤ W ≤ 200) wormholes. As FJ is an avid time-traveling fan, he wants to do the following: start at some field, travel through some paths and wormholes, and return to the starting field a time before his initial departure. Perhaps he will be able to meet himself :) . To help FJ find out whether this is possible or not, he will supply you with complete maps to F (1 ≤ F ≤ 5) of his farms. No paths will take longer than 10,000 seconds to travel and no wormhole can bring FJ back in time by more than 10,000 seconds. Input Line 1: A single integer, F. F farm descriptions follow. Line 1 of each farm: Three space-separated integers respectively: N, M, and W Lines 2..M+1 of each farm: Three space-separated numbers (S, E, T) that describe, respectively: a bidirectional path between S and E that requires T seconds to traverse. Two fields might be connected by more than one path. Lines M+2..M+W+1 of each farm: Three space-separated numbers (S, E, T) that describe, respectively: A one way path from S to E that also moves the traveler back T seconds. Output Lines 1..F: For each farm, output "YES" if FJ can achieve his goal, otherwise output "NO" (do not include the quotes).
Sample Input
2
3 3 1
1 2 2
1 3 4
2 3 1
3 1 3
3 2 1
1 2 3
2 3 4
3 1 8
Sample Output
NO
YES
-
Hint
For farm 1, FJ cannot travel back in time.
For farm 2, FJ could travel back in time by the cycle 1->2->3->1, arriving back at his starting location 1 second before he leaves. He could start from anywhere on the cycle to accomplish this.
题解
英文题目我就不翻译了,都是学霸。题目大意:有一张图,包含负权,判断有无负环。
直接跑SPFA判负环。
代码
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<queue> #include<cstring> using namespace std; const int MAXM=25000+10; const int MAXN=5000+10; struct edge{int to,next,v;}e[MAXM*2]; int n,m,x,head[MAXN],cnt,dis[MAXN],num[MAXN]; bool vis[MAXN]; inline void add(int u,int v,int w) { cnt++; e[cnt].to=v; e[cnt].v=w; e[cnt].next=head[u]; head[u]=cnt; } bool spfa(int s) { memset(dis,0x3f,sizeof(dis)); memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis)); memset(num,0,sizeof(num)); queue<int>q; while(!q.empty()) q.pop(); dis[s]=0; vis[s]=true; num[s]=1; q.push(s); while(!q.empty()) { int t=q.front(); q.pop(); vis[t]=false; for(int i=head[t];i;i=e[i].next) { int temp=e[i].to; if(dis[temp]>dis[t]+e[i].v) { dis[temp]=dis[t]+e[i].v; if(!vis[temp]) { num[temp]++; if(num[temp]>=n) return true; vis[temp]=true; q.push(temp); } } } } return false; } int main() { int _; scanf("%d",&_); while(_--) { cnt=0; memset(head,0,sizeof(head)); scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&x); for(int i=1;i<=m;i++) { int u,v,w; scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&w); add(u,v,w);add(v,u,w); } for(int i=1;i<=x;i++) { int u,v,w; scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&w); add(u,v,w*-1); } bool flag=false; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { if(spfa(i)) { flag=true; break; } } if(flag) printf("YES\n"); else printf("NO\n"); } return 0; }
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