UVA10494 - If We Were a Child Again
2016-09-06 01:30
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问题描述
输入两个数求余和求模的结果思路
套用大数模板。。代码
#include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <algorithm> #include <iostream> using namespace std; const int maxn=1000; struct bign { int len,s[maxn]; bign() { memset(s,0,sizeof(s)); len=1; } bign(int num) { *this=num; } bign(const char *num) { *this=num; } bign operator = (const int num) { char s[maxn]; sprintf(s,"%d",num); *this=s; return *this; } bign operator = (const char *num) { len=strlen(num); for(int i=0;i<len;i++) s[i]=num[len-i-1]-'0'; return *this; } //输出 string str() const { string res=""; for(int i=0;i<len;i++) { res=(char)(s[i]+'0')+res; } if(res=="") res="0"; return res; } void clean() { while(len>1&&!s[len-1]) len--; } bign operator + (const bign &b) const { bign c; c.len=0; for(int i=0,g=0;g||i<max(len,b.len);i++) { int x=g; if(i<len) x+=s[i]; if(i<b.len) x+=b.s[i]; c.s[c.len++]=x%10; g=x/10; } return c; } bign operator - (const bign& b) const { bign c; c.len=0; for(int i=0,g=0;i<len;i++) { int x=s[i]-g; if(i<b.len) x-=b.s[i]; if(x>=0) g=0; else { g=1; x+=10; } c.s[c.len++]=x; } c.clean(); return c; } bign operator * (const bign& b) const { bign c; c.len=len+b.len; for(int i=0;i<len;i++) { for(int j=0;j<b.len;j++) c.s[i+j]+=s[i]*b.s[j]; } for(int i=0;i<c.len-1;i++) { c.s[i+1]+=c.s[i]/10; c.s[i]%=10; } c.clean(); return c; } bign operator / (const bign &b)const { bign ret,cur=0; ret.len=len; for(int i=len-1;i>=0;i--) { cur=cur*10; cur.s[0]=s[i]; while(cur>=b) { cur-=b; ret.s[i]++; } } ret.clean(); return ret; } bign operator %(const bign &b) const { bign c=*this/b; return *this-c*b; } bool operator <(const bign& b) const { if(len!=b.len) return len<b.len; for(int i=len-1;i>=0;i--) if(s[i]!=b.s[i]) return s[i]<b.s[i]; return false; } bool operator >(const bign& b) const { return b < *this; } bool operator <=(const bign& b) const { return !(b < *this); } bool operator >=(const bign& b) const { return !(*this <b); } bool operator ==(const bign& b) const { return !(b< *this)&&!(*this<b); } bool operator !=(const bign& b) const { return *this >b || *this <b; } bign operator +=(const bign& b) { *this= *this + b; return *this; } bign operator -=(const bign& b) { *this= *this - b; return *this; } bign operator *=(const bign& b) { *this= *this * b; return *this; } bign operator /=(const bign& b) { *this= *this / b; return *this; } bign operator %=(const bign& b) { *this= *this % b; return *this; } }; istream& operator >> (istream &in, bign& x) { string s; in >> s; x = s.c_str(); return in; } ostream& operator << (ostream &out, const bign& x) { out << x.str(); return out; } int main() { bign a,b; string s; while(cin>>a>>s>>b) { a.clean(); //考虑清除前导0 b.clean(); if(s=="/") cout<<a/b<<endl; else cout<<a%b<<endl; } return 0; }
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