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ubuntu 14上面安装zabbix 3.0

2016-08-26 11:57 447 查看
from: https://www.zabbix.com/documentation/3.0/manual/installation/install_from_packages

3 Installation from packages

From distribution packages

Several popular OS distributions have Zabbix packages provided. You can use these packages to install Zabbix.

OS distributions may lack the latest version of Zabbix in their repositiories.

From Zabbix official repository

Zabbix SIA provides official RPM and DEB packages for Red Hat Enterprise Linux, Debian and Ubuntu LTS.

Package files are available at repo.zabbix.com. yum and apt repositories are also available on the server. A step-by-step tutorial for installing Zabbix from packages is provided here.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux / CentOS

Supported for versions: RHEL 7, Oracle Linux 7, CentOS 7

Some packages (agent, proxy, etc) are available for RHEL 5 and RHEL 6, too.

Installing repository configuration package

Install the repository configuration package. This package contains yum configuration files.

# rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm
Installing Zabbix packages

Install Zabbix packages. Example for Zabbix server and web frontend with mysql database.

Zabbix official repository provides fping, iksemel, libssh2 packages as well. These packages are located in the non-supported directory.

# yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql

Example for installing Zabbix agent only.

# yum install zabbix-agent

Creating initial database

Create zabbix database and user on MySQL. For instructions on doing that, see database creation scripts for MySQL.

Then import initial schema and data.

# cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.0.0

# zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uroot zabbix

Starting Zabbix server process

Edit database configuration in zabbix_server.conf

# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBHost=localhost

DBName=zabbix

DBUser=zabbix

DBPassword=zabbix

Start Zabbix server process.

# systemctl start zabbix-server

Editing PHP configuration for Zabbix frontend

Apache configuration file for Zabbix frontend is located in /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf. Some PHP settings are already configured.

php_value max_execution_time 300

php_value memory_limit 128M

php_value post_max_size 16M

php_value upload_max_filesize 2M

php_value max_input_time 300

php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1

# php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga

It's necessary to uncomment the “date.timezone” setting and set the right timezone for you. After changing the configuration file restart the apache web server.

# systemctl start httpd

Zabbix frontend is available at http://zabbix-frontend-hostname/zabbix in the browser. Default username/password is Admin/zabbix.

Debian / Ubuntu

Supported for version: Debian 7 (Wheezy) and 8 (Jessie), Ubuntu 14.04 LTS (Trusty Tahr)

Installing repository configuration package

Install the repository configuration package. This package contains apt configuration files.

Zabbix 3.0 for Debian 7:

# wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/debian/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_3.0-1+wheezy_all.deb
# dpkg -i zabbix-release_3.0-1+wheezy_all.deb

# apt-get update

Zabbix 3.0 for Debian 8:

# wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/debian/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_3.0-1+jessie_all.deb
# dpkg -i zabbix-release_3.0-1+jessie_all.deb

# apt-get update

Zabbix 3.0 for Ubuntu 14.04 LTS:

# wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.0/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_3.0-1+trusty_all.deb
# dpkg -i zabbix-release_3.0-1+trusty_all.deb

# apt-get update

Installing Zabbix packages

Example for Zabbix server and web frontend with mysql database.

# apt-get install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php

Example for installing Zabbix agent only.

# apt-get install zabbix-agent

Creating initial database

Create zabbix database and user on MySQL. For instructions on doing that, see database creation scripts for MySQL.

Then import initial schema and data.

# cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql

# zcat create.sql.gz | mysql -uroot zabbix

Starting Zabbix server process

Edit database configuration in zabbix_server.conf

# vi /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBHost=localhost

DBName=zabbix

DBUser=zabbix

DBPassword=zabbix

Start Zabbix server process.

# service zabbix-server start

Editing PHP configuration for Zabbix frontend

Apache configuration file for Zabbix frontend is located in /etc/apache2/conf.d/zabbix or /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/zabbix.conf. Some PHP settings are already configured.

php_value max_execution_time 300

php_value memory_limit 128M

php_value post_max_size 16M

php_value upload_max_filesize 2M

php_value max_input_time 300

php_value always_populate_raw_post_data -1

# php_value date.timezone Europe/Riga

It's necessary to uncomment the “date.timezone” setting and set the correct timezone for you. After changing the configuration file restart the apache web server.

# service apache2 restart

Zabbix frontend is available at http://zabbix-frontend-hostname/zabbix in the browser. Default username/password is Admin/zabbix.
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