poj1905 Expanding Rods(二分+几何)
2016-08-20 14:54
411 查看
Expanding Rods
Description
![](http://poj.org/images/1905_1.jpg)
When a thin rod of length L is heated n degrees, it expands to a new length L'=(1+n*C)*L, where C is the coefficient of heat expansion.
When a thin rod is mounted on two solid walls and then heated, it expands and takes the shape of a circular segment, the original rod being the chord of the segment.
Your task is to compute the distance by which the center of the rod is displaced.
Input
The input contains multiple lines. Each line of input contains three non-negative numbers: the initial lenth of the rod in millimeters, the temperature change in degrees and the coefficient of heat expansion of the material. Input data guarantee that no rod
expands by more than one half of its original length. The last line of input contains three negative numbers and it should not be processed.
Output
For each line of input, output one line with the displacement of the center of the rod in millimeters with 3 digits of precision.
Sample Input
Sample Output
题目大意:
一根某种材料做的直杆被夹在两面墙之间,当他受热时长度会变长,就会因两面墙的挤压而向上隆起。长度变化函数为 L'=(1+n*C)*L,给定L,C,n,求向上拱起的高度H。
解题思路:
![](http://hi.csdn.net/attachment/201107/31/0_1312101863SyTT.gif)
这是两个最关键的计算式,可以手动计算出来。
然后对h进行二分查找。
注意:
1、误差分析,我的是到了10^-5才可以了。
2、注意输出。最好用cout。
s函数递增 适用二分求解
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
double s,l,c,n,r,h;
int i,j;
while(~scanf("%lf%lf%lf",&l,&n,&c))
{
if(l==-1&&n==-1&&c==-1)
{
break;
}
double low = 0;
double high = l;
double mid;
s=(1+n*c)*l;
while(high-low>0.000001)
{
mid = (high+low)/2;
r=(4*mid*mid+l*l)/(8*mid);
if(2*r*asin(l/(2*r))<s)
low=mid;
else high=mid;
}
printf("%.3lf\n",mid);
}
return 0;
}
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 30000K | |
Total Submissions: 15265 | Accepted: 4059 |
![](http://poj.org/images/1905_1.jpg)
When a thin rod of length L is heated n degrees, it expands to a new length L'=(1+n*C)*L, where C is the coefficient of heat expansion.
When a thin rod is mounted on two solid walls and then heated, it expands and takes the shape of a circular segment, the original rod being the chord of the segment.
Your task is to compute the distance by which the center of the rod is displaced.
Input
The input contains multiple lines. Each line of input contains three non-negative numbers: the initial lenth of the rod in millimeters, the temperature change in degrees and the coefficient of heat expansion of the material. Input data guarantee that no rod
expands by more than one half of its original length. The last line of input contains three negative numbers and it should not be processed.
Output
For each line of input, output one line with the displacement of the center of the rod in millimeters with 3 digits of precision.
Sample Input
1000 100 0.0001 15000 10 0.00006 10 0 0.001 -1 -1 -1
Sample Output
61.329 225.020 0.000
题目大意:
一根某种材料做的直杆被夹在两面墙之间,当他受热时长度会变长,就会因两面墙的挤压而向上隆起。长度变化函数为 L'=(1+n*C)*L,给定L,C,n,求向上拱起的高度H。
解题思路:
![](http://hi.csdn.net/attachment/201107/31/0_1312101863SyTT.gif)
这是两个最关键的计算式,可以手动计算出来。
然后对h进行二分查找。
注意:
1、误差分析,我的是到了10^-5才可以了。
2、注意输出。最好用cout。
s函数递增 适用二分求解
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
double s,l,c,n,r,h;
int i,j;
while(~scanf("%lf%lf%lf",&l,&n,&c))
{
if(l==-1&&n==-1&&c==-1)
{
break;
}
double low = 0;
double high = l;
double mid;
s=(1+n*c)*l;
while(high-low>0.000001)
{
mid = (high+low)/2;
r=(4*mid*mid+l*l)/(8*mid);
if(2*r*asin(l/(2*r))<s)
low=mid;
else high=mid;
}
printf("%.3lf\n",mid);
}
return 0;
}
相关文章推荐
- POJ-1905-Expanding Rods【二分】【计算几何】
- POJ 1905 Expanding Rods 二分答案几何
- POJ 1905 Expanding Rods几何题,二分
- POJ 1905 Expanding Rods(几何+二分)
- POJ 题目1905 Expanding Rods(二分,数学几何)
- POJ1905 Expanding Rods(计算几何推公式+二分)
- POJ 1905 Expanding Rods 几何加二分
- POJ - 1905-Expanding Rods-数论-二分&几何
- POJ1905-Expanding Rods-二分答案
- POJ 1905 Expanding Rods 二分加数学公式的推导
- poj-1905 Expanding Rods (二分)
- poj 1905 Expanding Rods (二分查找)
- POJ - 1905 Expanding Rods (数学+二分)
- poj1905——Expanding Rods(计算几何)
- poj 1905 Expanding Rods 二分答案
- poj 1905 Expanding Rods(二分)
- POJ 1905 Expanding Rods(二分)
- poj 1905 Expanding Rods (数学 计算方法 二分)
- poj 1905 Expanding Rods 二分答案
- POJ1905 Expanding Rods(二分)