使用Juju将OpenStack部署在单机的LXD容器上(by quqi99)

**作者：张华 发表于：2016-08-05

版权声明：可以任意转载，转载时请务必以超链接形式标明文章原始出处和作者信息及本版权声明

http://blog.csdn.net/quqi99 )**

配置LXD

参考Play with LXD一文 在ubuntu 16.04上部署LXD环境。略。然后继续执行：

sudo lxc profile create juju-default 2>/dev/null || echo "juju-default profile already exists"
wget https://api.jujucharms.com/charmstore/v5/~james-page/openstack-on-lxd/archive unzip openstack-on-lxd.zip
sudo modprobe nbd
cat lxd-profile.yaml | sudo lxc profile edit juju-default
$ cat lxd-profile.yaml
name: juju-default
config:
boot.autostart: "true"
security.nesting: "true"
security.privileged: "true"
linux.kernel_modules: openvswitch,nbd,ip_tables,ip6_tables
devices:
eth0:
mtu: "9000"
name: eth0
nictype: bridged
parent: lxdbr0
type: nic
eth1:
mtu: "9000"
name: eth1
nictype: bridged
parent: lxdbr0
type: nic
kvm:
path: /dev/kvm
type: unix-char
mem:
path: /dev/mem
type: unix-char
root:
path: /
type: disk
tun:
path: /dev/net/tun
type: unix-char

使用Juju在单机上部署OpenStack

sudo juju bootstrap --config config.yaml localhost lxd
sudo lxc exec `sudo lxc list |grep juju- |awk -F '|' '{print $2}'` bash
$ cat config.yaml
default-series: xenial
agent-stream: devel
#apt-http-proxy: http://10.0.8.1:8000 
sudo juju deploy bundle.yaml
sudo juju status
juju debug-log
$ cat bundle.yaml
relations:
- - nova-compute:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - neutron-gateway:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - keystone:shared-db
- mysql:shared-db
- - nova-cloud-controller:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - glance:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - neutron-api:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - neutron-openvswitch:neutron-plugin-api
- neutron-api:neutron-plugin-api
- - neutron-api:shared-db
- mysql:shared-db
- - neutron-api:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - neutron-gateway:neutron-plugin-api
- neutron-api:neutron-plugin-api
- - glance:shared-db
- mysql:shared-db
- - glance:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - nova-cloud-controller:image-service
- glance:image-service
- - nova-compute:image-service
- glance:image-service
- - nova-cloud-controller:cloud-compute
- nova-compute:cloud-compute
- - nova-cloud-controller:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - nova-cloud-controller:quantum-network-service
- neutron-gateway:quantum-network-service
- - nova-compute:neutron-plugin
- neutron-openvswitch:neutron-plugin
- - neutron-openvswitch:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - openstack-dashboard:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - nova-cloud-controller:shared-db
- mysql:shared-db
- - nova-cloud-controller:neutron-api
- neutron-api:neutron-api
- - cinder:image-service
- glance:image-service
- - cinder:amqp
- rabbitmq-server:amqp
- - cinder:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
- - cinder:cinder-volume-service
- nova-cloud-controller:cinder-volume-service
- - cinder-ceph:storage-backend
- cinder:storage-backend
- - ceph:client
- nova-compute:ceph
- - cinder:shared-db
- mysql:shared-db
- - ceph:client
- cinder-ceph:ceph
- - ceph:client
- glance:ceph
- - ceph-radosgw:mon
- ceph:radosgw
- - ceph-radosgw:identity-service
- keystone:identity-service
series: xenial
services:
ceph:
annotations:
gui-x: '750'
gui-y: '500'
charm: cs:xenial/ceph
num_units: 3
options:
fsid: 5a791d94-980b-11e4-b6f6-3c970e8b1cf7
monitor-secret: AQAi5a9UeJXUExAA+By9u+GPhl8/XiUQ4nwI3A==
osd-devices: /srv/osd
use-direct-io: False
ceph-radosgw:
annotations:
gui-x: '1000'
gui-y: '250'
charm: cs:xenial/ceph-radosgw
num_units: 1
options:
use-embedded-webserver: true
cinder:
annotations:
gui-x: '750'
gui-y: '0'
charm: cs:xenial/cinder
num_units: 1
options:
block-device: None
glance-api-version: 2
cinder-ceph:
annotations:
gui-x: '750'
gui-y: '250'
charm: cs:xenial/cinder-ceph
num_units: 0
glance:
annotations:
gui-x: '250'
gui-y: '0'
charm: cs:xenial/glance
num_units: 1
keystone:
annotations:
gui-x: '500'
gui-y: '0'
charm: cs:xenial/keystone
num_units: 1
options:
admin-password: openstack
mysql:
annotations:
gui-x: '0'
gui-y: '250'
charm: cs:xenial/percona-cluster
num_units: 1
options:
max-connections: 20000
dataset-size: 256M
neutron-api:
annotations:
gui-x: '500'
gui-y: '500'
charm: cs:xenial/neutron-api
num_units: 1
options:
neutron-security-groups: true
overlay-network-type: "gre vxlan"
neutron-gateway:
annotations:
gui-x: '0'
gui-y: '0'
charm: cs:xenial/neutron-gateway
num_units: 1
options:
ext-port: eth1
neutron-openvswitch:
annotations:
gui-x: '250'
gui-y: '500'
charm: cs:xenial/neutron-openvswitch
num_units: 0
nova-cloud-controller:
annotations:
gui-x: '0'
gui-y: '500'
charm: cs:xenial/nova-cloud-controller
num_units: 1
options:
network-manager: Neutron
nova-compute:
annotations:
gui-x: '250'
gui-y: '250'
charm: cs:xenial/nova-compute
num_units: 1
options:
enable-live-migration: False
enable-resize: False
migration-auth-type: ssh
openstack-dashboard:
annotations:
gui-x: '500'
gui-y: '-250'
charm: cs:xenial/openstack-dashboard
num_units: 1
rabbitmq-server:
annotations:
gui-x: '500'
gui-y: '250'
charm: cs:xenial/rabbitmq-server
num_units: 1

配置使用OpenStack

source novarc
$ cat novarc
#!/bin/bash
export OS_USERNAME=admin
export OS_PASSWORD=openstack
export OS_TENANT_NAME=admin
export OS_REGION_NAME=RegionOne
export OS_AUTH_URL=${OS_AUTH_PROTOCOL:-http}://`juju run --unit  keystone/0 "unit-get private-address"`:5000/v2.0

curl http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/xenial/current/xenial-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1.img openstack image create --public --container-format=bare --disk-format=qcow2 xenial

./neutron-ext-net -g 10.0.8.1 -c 10.0.8.0/24 \ -f 10.0.8.201:10.0.8.254 ext_net
./neutron-tenant-net -t admin -r provider-router \ -N 10.0.8.1 internal 192.168.20.0/24

nova keypair-add --pub-key ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub mykey
nova boot --image xenial --flavor m1.small --key-name mykey --nic net-id=$(neutron net-list | grep internal | awk '{ print $2 }') i1

cinder create --name testvolume 10
nova volume-attach xenial $(cinder list | grep testvolume | awk '{ print $2 }') /dev/vdc

nova floating-ip-create
nova add-floating-ip <uuid-of-instance> <new-floating-ip>

neutron security-group-rule-create --protocol icmp --direction ingress $(nova secgroup-list | grep default | awk '{ print $2 }')
neutron security-group-rule-create --protocol tcp  --port-range-min 22 --port-range-max 22  --direction ingress $(nova secgroup-list | grep default | awk '{ print $2 }')

ssh ubuntu@<new-floating-ip>

参考

https://jujucharms.com/u/james-page/openstack-on-lxd这里写链接内容