【POJ 1979】Red and Black
2016-07-28 17:43
411 查看
Red and Black
Time Limit:1000MS Memory Limit:32768KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64uSubmit
Status
Description
There is a rectangular room, covered with square tiles. Each tile is colored either red or black. A man is standing on a black tile. From a tile, he can move to one of four adjacent tiles. But he can’t move on red tiles, he can move only on black tiles.
Write a program to count the number of black tiles which he can reach by repeating the moves described above.
Input
The input consists of multiple data sets. A data set starts with a line containing two positive integers W and H; W and H are the numbers of tiles in the x- and y- directions, respectively. W and H are not more than 20.
There are H more lines in the data set, each of which includes W characters. Each character represents the color of a tile as follows.
‘.’ - a black tile
‘#’ - a red tile
‘@’ - a man on a black tile(appears exactly once in a data set)
Output
For each data set, your program should output a line which contains the number of tiles he can reach from the initial tile (including itself).
Sample Input 6 9 ....#. .....# ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... #@...# .#..#. 11 9 .#......... .#.#######. .#.#.....#. .#.#.###.#. .#.#..@#.#. .#.#####.#. .#.......#. .#########. ........... 11 6 ..#..#..#.. ..#..#..#.. ..#..#..### ..#..#..#@. ..#..#..#.. ..#..#..#.. 7 7 ..#.#.. ..#.#.. ###.### ...@... ###.### ..#.#.. ..#.#.. 0 0 代码: #include<cstdio> #include<algorithm> #include<cstring> using namespace std; char map[30][30]; int dx[4]={1,-1,0,0}; int dy[4]={0,0,1,-1}; bool vis[30][30]; int ans; int n,m,xs,ys; void dfs( int x,int y ) { int i; for( i=0; i<4; i++ ) { int nx = x+dx[i]; int ny = y+dy[i]; if( map[nx][ny] == '.' && vis[nx][ny] == false && nx>=0 && ny>=0 && nx<m && ny<n ) { vis[nx][ny]=true; ans++; dfs(nx,ny); } } } int main() { while( ~scanf("%d%d",&n,&m) , n||m ) { int i,j; memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis)); for( int i=0; i<m; i++ ) { getchar(); for( int j=0; j<n; j++ ) { scanf("%c",&map[i][j]); if( map[i][j] == '@') { xs = i; ys = j; vis[i][j] = true; } } } ans=0; dfs(xs,ys); printf("%d\n",ans+1); } }
“`
————————————————————————————————————————————————————
第一道DFS 纪念一下,最多可以走多少步,回溯,每次走到走不下去了再回来,难的是模板,用一个dx[4]={1,-1,0,0}和dy[4]={0,0,-1,1}来模拟前后左右移动的情况。
由于格式问题,代码发在上面
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————-
相关文章推荐
- Django入门:template之过滤器
- 机器学习入门
- python 函数应用
- jmeter
- 安装ASSETS下的APK,(拷贝到本地安装)
- IOS-- UIView中的坐标转换
- centos5 下 lida 调试环境搭建
- 有关浏览器兼容问题
- 通信时地址的简单设置
- AngularJS 所有版本下载
- 【jQuery】纯js的右下角弹窗
- RNN以及LSTM的介绍和公式梳理
- 【hdu 2795】Billboard 【线段树训练 3】
- 开发代理 AFNetworking 解析失败
- 关于出现Unhandled exception at 0x091f11c7 in ****: 0xC0000005: Access violation reading location 0x0ab0f
- 基于口令和证书认证(TrueLicense)的接口调用工具库的封装设计 By 嗡汤圆
- java通过jni调用c++
- EditText
- bzoj1066(网络流)
- Android4.2 Usb Debug启动流程