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Java模拟新浪和腾讯自动登录并发送微博

2016-07-27 11:46 851 查看

Java模拟新浪和腾讯自动登录并发送微博功能分享给大家,供大家参考,具体内容如下

1.准备工作
只是登录无需申请新浪和腾迅的开发者账号,如果需要发送微博功能,需要申请一个新浪和腾迅的开发者账号,并添加一个测试应用。 

过程请参考官方帮助文档,申请地址:新浪:http://open.weibo.com    腾迅:http://dev.t.qq.com/ 

我们需要的是App Key和App Secre及redirect_URI,源代码中已经包含了我申请的测试key,但由于限制直接用我的key你们的账号是无法登录成功的。 

2.注意事项
 1)、需要注意的是应用的App Key和App Secre及redirect_URI,对应项目根目录下的config.properties配置文件中的
client_ID=1745656892
client_SERCRET=66056719c1d8ca7bcaf36f411217cefa
redirect_URI=www.baidu.com
redirect_URI由于只是测试用并没有直接的回调页面,所以这里随便填写一个地址就行了,但要注意与应用-高级设置里的“回调页面”一致。 
2)、代码中的测试账号需要要自己添加测试账号,新浪的在“应用信息-测试账号”;腾迅的在“权限控制-创建白名单”中。当然直接用 开发者账号也可以。
3)、发送微博引用了新浪的weibo4j-oauth2-beta2.1.1.zip,腾迅的Java_SDK_v1.2.1.7z。核心类在util包下。

3.关键代码
1)、新浪 

package org.utils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.Header;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.params.HttpMethodParams;
import org.apache.http.HttpException;
import org.core.weibo.sina.Oauth;
import org.core.weibo.sina.Timeline;
import org.core.weibo.sina.http.AccessToken;
import org.core.weibo.sina.model.WeiboException;
import org.core.weibo.sina.weibo4j.util.WeiboConfig;
/***
* 模拟自动登录并发微博
* @author zdw
*
*/
public class Sina {
/***
* 模拟登录并得到登录后的Token
* @param username 用户名
* @param password 密码
* @return
* @throws HttpException
* @throws IOException
*/
public static AccessToken getToken(String username,String password) throws HttpException, IOException
{
String clientId = WeiboConfig.getValue("client_ID") ;
String redirectURI = WeiboConfig.getValue("redirect_URI") ;
String url = WeiboConfig.getValue("authorizeURL");
PostMethod postMethod = new PostMethod(url);
//应用的App Key
postMethod.addParameter("client_id",clientId);
//应用的重定向页面
postMethod.addParameter("redirect_uri",redirectURI);
//模拟登录参数
//开发者或测试账号的用户名和密码
postMethod.addParameter("userId", username);
postMethod.addParameter("passwd", password);
postMethod.addParameter("isLoginSina", "0");
postMethod.addParameter("action", "submit");
postMethod.addParameter("response_type","code");
HttpMethodParams param = postMethod.getParams();
param.setContentCharset("UTF-8");
//添加头信息
List<Header> headers = new ArrayList<Header>();
headers.add(new Header("Referer", "https://api.weibo.com/oauth2/authorize?client_id="+clientId+"&redirect_uri="+redirectURI+"&from=sina&response_type=code"));
headers.add(new Header("Host", "api.weibo.com"));
headers.add(new Header("User-Agent","Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; rv:11.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/11.0"));
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
client.getHostConfiguration().getParams().setParameter("http.default-headers", headers);
client.executeMethod(postMethod);
int status = postMethod.getStatusCode();
System.out.println(status);
if (status != 302)
{
System.out.println("token刷新失败");
return null;
}
//解析Token
Header location = postMethod.getResponseHeader("Location");
if (location != null)
{
String retUrl = location.getValue();
int begin = retUrl.indexOf("code=");
if (begin != -1) {
int end = retUrl.indexOf("&", begin);
if (end == -1)
end = retUrl.length();
String code = retUrl.substring(begin + 5, end);
if (code != null) {
Oauth oauth = new Oauth();
try{
AccessToken token = oauth.getAccessTokenByCode(code);
return token;
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* 发微博
* @param token 认证Token
* @param content 微博内容
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static boolean sinaSendWeibo(String token,String content) throws Exception {
boolean flag = false ;
Timeline timeline = new Timeline();
timeline.client.setToken(token);
try
{
timeline.UpdateStatus(content);
flag = true ;
}
catch (WeiboException e)
{
flag = false ;
System.out.println(e.getErrorCode());
}
return flag;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
AccessToken at = getToken("xxxx","xxx");
sinaSendWeibo(at.getAccessToken(),"测试呢");
}
}
 

2)、腾迅 

package org.utils;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.util.Scanner;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.core.weibo.tencent.api.UserAPI;
import org.core.weibo.tencent.oauthv2.OAuthV2;
import org.core.weibo.tencent.oauthv2.OAuthV2Client;
/***
* 腾迅自动登录并获取个人信息
* @author zdw
*
*/
public class Tencent
{
public static final String HEXSTRING = "0123456789ABCDEF";
public static OAuthV2 oAuth = new OAuthV2();
private static HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
// 初始oAuth应用信息
public static void init(OAuthV2 oAuth)
{
oAuth.setClientId("801216331");
oAuth.setClientSecret("ea71b26b0cbe5778cdd1c09ad17553a3");
oAuth.setRedirectUri("http://www.tencent.com/zh-cn/index.shtml");
}
/**
*
* @param qq
*      http://check.ptlogin2.qq.com/check?uin={0}&appid=15000101&r={1 }
*      返回的第三个值
* @param password
*      QQ密码
* @param verifycode
*      验证码
* @return 加密后的密码
* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
* @throws Exception
*
*/
public static String GetPassword(String qq, String password,
String verifycode) throws Exception
{
String P = hexchar2bin(md5(password));
String U = md5(P + hexchar2bin(qq.replace("\\x", "").toUpperCase()));
String V = md5(U + verifycode.toUpperCase());
return V;
}
public static String md5(String originalText) throws Exception
{
byte buf[] = originalText.getBytes("ISO-8859-1");
StringBuffer hexString = new StringBuffer();
String result = "";
String digit = "";
try
{
MessageDigest algorithm = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
algorithm.reset();
algorithm.update(buf);
byte[] digest = algorithm.digest();
for (int i = 0; i < digest.length; i++)
{
digit = Integer.toHexString(0xFF & digest[i]);
if (digit.length() == 1)
{
digit = "0" + digit;
}
hexString.append(digit);
}
result = hexString.toString();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
result = "";
}
return result.toUpperCase();
}
public static String hexchar2bin(String md5str) throws UnsupportedEncodingException
{
ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(md5str.length() / 2);
for (int i = 0; i < md5str.length(); i = i + 2)
{
baos.write((HEXSTRING.indexOf(md5str.charAt(i)) << 4 | HEXSTRING
.indexOf(md5str.charAt(i + 1))));
}
return new String(baos.toByteArray(), "ISO-8859-1");
}
/***
* 模拟登录
* @param qq QQ号码
* @param password QQ密码
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void login(String qq, String password) throws Exception
{
HttpGet get = new HttpGet("https://ssl.ptlogin2.qq.com/check?uin="+ qq + "&appid=46000101&ptlang=2052&js_type=2&js_ver=10009&r=0.7948186025712065");
HttpResponse response = client.execute(get);
String entity = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
String[] checkNum = entity.substring(entity.indexOf("(") + 1,entity.lastIndexOf(")")).replace("'", "").split(",");
String pass = "";
String responseData = "";
// 获取验证码(如果有验证码输出到C:/code.jpg,查看后输入可继续执行
if ("1".equals(checkNum[0]))
{
// uin为qq号或者微博用户名
HttpGet getimg = new HttpGet("http://captcha.qq.com/getimage?aid=46000101&r=0.3478789969909082&uin=" + qq + "&vc_type=" + checkNum[1] + "");
HttpResponse response2 = client.execute(getimg);
OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream("c:/code.jpg");
byte[] b = EntityUtils.toByteArray(response2.getEntity());
os.write(b, 0, b.length);
os.close();
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
responseData = in.nextLine();
in.close();
}
else
{
responseData = checkNum[1];
}
/** *******************加密密码 ************************** */
pass = GetPassword(checkNum[2], password, responseData);
/** *********************** 登录 *************************** */
HttpGet getimg = new HttpGet("https://ssl.ptlogin2.qq.com/login?ptlang=2052&u="+ qq+ "&p="+ pass+ "&verifycode="+ responseData+ "&aid=46000101&target=top&u1=https%3A%2F%2Fopen.t.qq.com%2Fcgi-bin%2Foauth2%2Fauthorize%3Fclient_id%3D"
+ oAuth.getClientId()+ "%26response_type%3Dcode%26redirect_uri="+ oAuth.getRedirectUri()+ "&ptredirect=1&h=1&from_ui=1&dumy=&qlogin_param=abbfew=ddd&wording=%E6%8E%88%E6%9D%83&fp=loginerroralert&action=8-13-240977&g=1&t=1&dummy=&js_type=2&js_ver=10009");
HttpResponse response2 = client.execute(getimg);
HttpEntity httpentity = response2.getEntity();
String entityxc = EntityUtils.toString(httpentity);
System.out.println(entityxc);
}
/**
*
* 请求微博开放平台应用 返回登录授权页面,但是如果没有sessionKey的话永远登录不成功 sessionKey
* 发现在返回的页面中一个input标签里放的url中有,所以要取到这个sessionKey 其实直接访问标签中的url就可以跳转
*
*/
public static String getUrl() throws ClientProtocolException, IOException
{
HttpGet getcode = new HttpGet("https://open.t.qq.com/cgi-bin/oauth2/authorize?client_id="+ oAuth.getClientId()+ "&response_type=code&redirect_uri="
+ oAuth.getRedirectUri()+ "&checkStatus=yes&appfrom=&g_tk&checkType=showAuth&state=");
HttpResponse response3 = client.execute(getcode);
HttpEntity entityqqq = response3.getEntity();
String entityxcc = EntityUtils.toString(entityqqq);
String form = entityxcc.substring(entityxcc.indexOf("<form"), entityxcc
.indexOf("</form>"));
String[] ss = form.split("/>");
String input = "";
for (int i = 0; i < ss.length; i++)
{
if (ss[i].indexOf("name=\"u1\"") > 0)
{
input = ss[i];
}
;
}
return input.substring(input.indexOf("value=\"") + 7, input.indexOf("\" type=\""));
}
/**
* 解析并设置Token
* @param get
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void setToken(HttpGet get) throws Exception
{
HttpResponse response4 = client.execute(get);
HttpEntity entityqqq1 = response4.getEntity();
String getUrlcode = EntityUtils.toString(entityqqq1);
// 返回了最终跳转的页面URL,也就是回调页redirect_uri,页面地址上包含code openid openkey
// 需要将这三个值单独取出来再拼接成 code=xxxxx&openid=xxxxx&openkey=xxxxxx的形式
String entity = getUrlcode.substring(getUrlcode.indexOf("url="),getUrlcode.indexOf("\">"));
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
String[] arr = entity.split("\\?")[1].split("&");
for (int x = 0; x < arr.length; x++)
{
if (arr[x].indexOf("code") >= 0 || arr[x].indexOf("openid") >= 0
|| arr[x].indexOf("openkey") >= 0)
{
sb.append(arr[x] + "&");
}
;
}
// 利用code获取accessToken
OAuthV2Client.parseAuthorization(sb.substring(0, sb.length() - 1), oAuth);
oAuth.setGrantType("authorize_code");
OAuthV2Client.accessToken(oAuth);
}
/***
* 调用(腾迅开放平台账户接口)获取一个人的信息
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void getInfo() throws Exception
{
//输出Token,如果拿到了Token就代表登录成功,并可以进行下一步操作。
System.out.println("Token="+oAuth.getAccessToken());
UserAPI getuser = new UserAPI(oAuth.getOauthVersion());
String userJson = getuser.otherInfo(oAuth, "json", "", oAuth.getOpenid());
JSONObject userJsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(userJson);
Integer errcode = (Integer) userJsonObject.get("errcode");
if (errcode == 0)
{
JSONObject userdataJsonObject = (JSONObject) userJsonObject.get("data");
System.out.println(userdataJsonObject.toString());
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
init(oAuth);
login("123145", "xxxx");
HttpGet get = new HttpGet(getUrl());
setToken(get);
getInfo();
}
}

4.发送成功都有对应的日志输出
新浪(最后一行日志):

 2078 DEBUG [2013-03-14 16:35:29]  {"created_at":"Thu Mar 14 16:35:30 +0800 2013","id":3555791132949940,"mid":"3555791132949940","idstr":"3555791132949940","text":"测试呢","source":"...

腾迅:

登录成功的日志标志: 
ptuiCB('0','0','https://open.t.qq.com/cgi-bin/oauth2/authorize?client_id=801216331&response_type=code&redirect_uri=http:','1','登录成功!', 'ㄗs:ヤ淡 啶');查看个人信息成功后的日志标志: 

QHttpClient httpGet [3] Response = {"data":{"birth_day":26,"birth_month":8,"birth_year":2011,"city_code":"2","comp":null,"country_code":"1","edu":null,"email":"","exp":141,"fansnum":..

日志未全列出,只是作为参考。

源码下载:http://xiazai.jb51.net/201607/yuanma/sinaAndTencent(jb51.net).rar

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持脚本之家。

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