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MUI组件一：折叠面板、操作表、数字角标、按钮和卡片视图

2016-07-12 16:57 651 查看

1、accordion（折叠面板）

折叠面板从二级列表中演化而来，dom结构和二级列表类似，如下：

<ul class="mui-table-view">
<li class="mui-table-view-cell mui-collapse mui-active">
<a class="mui-navigate-right" href="#">面板1</a>
<div class="mui-collapse-content">
<p>面板1子内容</p>
</div>
</li>
<li class="mui-table-view-cell mui-collapse">
<a class="mui-navigate-right" href="#">面板</a>
<div class="mui-collapse-content">
<p>面板2子内容</p>
</div>
</li>
<li class="mui-table-view-cell mui-collapse">
<a class="mui-navigate-right" href="#">面板3</a>
<div class="mui-collapse-content">
<p>面板3子内容</p>
</div>
</li>
</ul>

可以在折叠面板中放置任何内容；折叠面板默认收缩，若希望某个面板默认展开，只需要在包含.mui-collapse类的li节点上，增加.mui-active类即可；mui官网中的方法说明，使用的就是折叠面板控件。

代码块激活字符: maccordion

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no" />
<title></title>
<script src="js/mui.min.js"></script>
<link href="css/mui.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">
mui.init();
</script>
</head>
<body>
<header class="mui-bar mui-bar-nav">
<h1 class="mui-title">accordion（折叠面板）</h1>
</header>
<div class="mui-content mui-active">
<ul class="mui-table-view">
<li class="mui-table-view-cell mui-collapse">
<a class="mui-navigate-right" href="#">面板1</a>
<div class="mui-collapse-content">
<p>面板1子内容</p>
</div>
</li>
<li class="mui-table-view-cell mui-collapse">
<a class="mui-navigate-right" href="#">面板</a>
<div class="mui-collapse-content">
<p>面板2子内容</p>
</div>
</li>
<li class="mui-table-view-cell mui-collapse">
<a class="mui-navigate-right" href="#">面板3</a>
<div class="mui-collapse-content">
<p>面板3子内容</p>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>

2、actionsheet（操作表）

actionsheet一般从底部弹出，显示一系列可供用户选择的操作按钮； actionsheet是从popover控件基础上演变而来，实际上就是一个固定从底部弹出的popover，故DOM结构和popove类似，只是需要在含.mui-popover类的节点上增加.mui-popover-bottom、.mui-popover-action类；

<div id="sheet1" class="mui-popover mui-popover-bottom mui-popover-action ">
<!-- 可选择菜单 -->
<ul class="mui-table-view">
<li class="mui-table-view-cell">
<a href="#">菜单1</a>
</li>
<li class="mui-table-view-cell">
<a href="#">菜单2</a>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- 取消菜单 -->
<ul class="mui-table-view">
<li class="mui-table-view-cell">
<a href="#sheet1"><b>取消</b></a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>

和popover一样，推荐使用锚点方式显示、隐藏actionsheet；若要使用js代码动态显示、隐藏actionsheet，同样在popover插件的构造方法中传入"toggle"参数即可，如下：

//传入toggle参数，用户无需关心当前是显示还是隐藏状态，mui会自动识别处理；

mui('#sheet1').popover('toggle');

代码块激活字符: mactionsheet

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no" />
<title></title>
<script src="js/mui.min.js"></script>
<link href="css/mui.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">
mui.init();
</script>
</head>
<body>
<header class="mui-bar mui-bar-nav">
<h1 class="mui-title">actionsheet（操作表）</h1>
</header>
<div class="mui-content mui-active">
<div id="sheet" class="mui-popover mui-popover-bottom mui-popover-action ">
<!-- 可选择菜单 -->
<ul class="mui-table-view">
<li class="mui-table-view-cell">
<a href="#">菜单1</a>
</li>
<li class="mui-table-view-cell">
<a href="#">菜单2</a>
</li>
<li class="mui-table-view-cell">
<a href="#">菜单3</a>
</li>
<li class="mui-table-view-cell">
<a href="#">菜单4</a>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- 取消菜单 -->
<ul class="mui-table-view">
<li class="mui-table-view-cell">
<a href="#sheet1"><b>取消</b></a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<a href="#sheet" id="openSheet" class="mui-btn mui-btn-primary mui-btn-block">打开操作表</a>
</div>
</body>
</html>

3、badge（数字角标）

数字角标一般和其它控件（列表、9宫格、选项卡等）配合使用，用于进行数量提示。角标的核心类是.mui-badge，默认为实心灰色背景；同时，mui还内置了蓝色（blue）、绿色(green)、黄色(yellow)、红色(red)、紫色(purple)五种色系的数字角标，如下：

<span class="mui-badge">1</span>
<span class="mui-badge mui-badge-primary">12</span>
<span class="mui-badge mui-badge-success">123</span>
<span class="mui-badge mui-badge-warning">3</span>
<span class="mui-badge mui-badge-danger">45</span>
<span class="mui-badge mui-badge-purple">456</span>

若无需底色，则增加.mui-badge-inverted类即可，如下：

<span class="mui-badge mui-badge-inverted">1</span>
<span class="mui-badge mui-badge-primary mui-badge-inverted">2</span>
<span class="mui-badge mui-badge-success mui-badge-inverted">3</span>
<span class="mui-badge mui-badge-warning mui-badge-inverted">4</span>
<span class="mui-badge mui-badge-danger mui-badge-inverted">5</span>
<span class="mui-badge mui-badge-royal mui-badge-inverted">6</span>

代码块激活字符: mbadge

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no" />
<title></title>
<script src="js/mui.min.js"></script>
<link href="css/mui.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">
mui.init();
</script>
</head>
<body>
<header class="mui-bar mui-bar-nav">
<h1 class="mui-title">badge（数字角标）</h1>
</header>
<div class="mui-content mui-active">
<span class="mui-badge mui-btn-blue">123</span>
<span class="mui-badge mui-btn-green">23</span>
<span class="mui-badge mui-btn-yellow">56</span>
<span class="mui-badge mui-btn-red">456</span>
<span class="mui-badge mui-btn-purple">15</span>
<span class="mui-badge mui-btn-grey">78</span><br />
<span class="mui-badge mui-badge-inverted mui-btn-blue">789</span>
<span class="mui-badge mui-badge-inverted mui-btn-green">34</span>
</div>
</body>
</html>

4、button（按钮）

mui默认按钮为灰色，另外还提供了蓝色（blue）、绿色(green)、黄色(yellow)、红色(red)、紫色(purple)五种色系的按钮，五种色系对应五种场景，分别为primary、success、warning、danger、royal；使用.mui-btn类即可生成一个默认按钮，继续添加.mui-btn-颜色值或.mui-btn-场景可生成对应色系的按钮，例如：通过.mui-btn-blue或.mui-btn-primary均可生成蓝色按钮；

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no" />
<title></title>
<script src="js/mui.min.js"></script>
<link href="css/mui.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">
mui.init();
</script>
</head>
<body>
<header class="mui-bar mui-bar-nav">
<h1 class="mui-title">button（按钮）</h1>
</header>
<div class="mui-content mui-active">
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-blue mui-btn-block">块级按钮</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-blue">普通按钮</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-blue mui-btn-outlined">无底色按钮</button>
</div>
</body>
</html>

（1）、普通按钮

在button节点上增加.mui-btn类，即可生成默认按钮；若需要其他颜色的按钮，则继续增加对应class即可，比如.mui-btn-blue即可变成蓝色按钮

<button type="button" class="mui-btn">默认</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-primary">蓝色</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-success">绿色</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-warning">黄色</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-danger">红色</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-royal">紫色</button>

默认按钮有底色，运行效果如下：

（2）、若希望无底色、有边框的按钮，仅需增加.mui-btn-outlined类即可，代码如下：

<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-outlined">默认</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-primary mui-btn-outlined">蓝色</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-success mui-btn-outlined">绿色</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-warning mui-btn-outlined">黄色</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-danger mui-btn-outlined">红色</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-royal mui-btn-outlined">紫色</button>

运行效果如下：

代码块激活字符: mbutton

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no" />
<title></title>
<script src="js/mui.min.js"></script>
<link href="css/mui.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">
mui.init();
</script>
</head>
<body>
<header class="mui-bar mui-bar-nav">
<h1 class="mui-title">button（按钮）</h1>
</header>
<div class="mui-content mui-active">
<br />
<button type="button" class="mui-btn">默认</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-primary">蓝色</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-success">绿色</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-warning">黄色</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-danger">红色</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-royal">紫色</button>
<br /> <br />
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-outlined">默认</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-primary mui-btn-outlined">蓝色</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-success mui-btn-outlined">绿色</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-warning mui-btn-outlined">黄色</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-danger mui-btn-outlined">红色</button>
<button type="button" class="mui-btn mui-btn-royal mui-btn-outlined">紫色</button>
</div>
</body>
</html>

5、cardview（卡片视图）

卡片视图常用于展现一段完整独立的信息，比如一篇文章的预览图、作者信息、点赞数量等，使用mui-card类即可生成一个卡片容器，卡片视图主要有页眉、内容区、页脚三部分组成，结构如下：

<div class="mui-card">
<!--页眉，放置标题-->
<div class="mui-card-header">页眉</div>
<!--内容区-->
<div class="mui-card-content">内容区</div>
<!--页脚，放置补充信息或支持的操作-->
<div class="mui-card-footer">页脚</div>
</div>

卡片页眉及内容区，均支持放置图片；页眉放置图片的话，需要在.mui-card-header节点上增加.mui-card-media类，然后设置一张图片做背景图即可，代码如下：

<div class="mui-card-header mui-card-media" style="height:40vw;background-image:url(../images/cbd.jpg)"></div>
若希望在页眉放置更丰富的信息，比如头像、主标题、副标题，则需使用.mui-media-body类，示例代码如下：
<div class="mui-card-header mui-card-media">
<img src="../images/logo.png" />
<div class="mui-media-body">
小M
<p>发表于 2016-06-30 15:30</p>
</div>
</div>

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