CentOS 6.5 64位安装cvuqdisk-1.0.7-1.rpm 报错

oracle 11g 安装中，在安装gird/rpm下的cvuqdisk-1.0.7-1.rpm报错：

[root@rac2 rpm]# rpm -ivh cvuqdisk-1.0.7-1.rpm 

error: Failed dependencies:

        libc.so.6 is needed by cvuqdisk-1.0.7-1.i386

        libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.0) is needed by cvuqdisk-1.0.7-1.i386

原因原文地址：

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/21143855/how-to-find-packages-corresponding-to-particular-library-versions

In Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5, if a package was available for both the main and the compatibility architectures, both architectures of the package were installed by default.

In Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, only the package for the primary architecture is installed by default.

To avoid problems during the backup-archive client and API installation on a 64-bit machine, be sure to install libstdc++ and compat-libstdc++.

大意是说，从Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6开始，默认只安装主架构所需要的包，而不安装兼容架构的包，也就是说，64位系统默认只安装64位的软件包。为避免这种问题，在64位系统中，要同时安装64位的包和32位的兼容包。

解决：

单独安装32位的包

[root@rac1 rpm]# rpm -aq|grep libXp
libXp-1.0.2-2.1.el6.x86_64
[root@rac1 rpm]#
[root@rac1 rpm]#
[root@rac1 rpm]#
[root@rac1 rpm]#
[root@rac1 rpm]# yum list glibc*
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
base | 3.7 kB 00:00
extras | 3.4 kB 00:00
updates | 3.4 kB 00:00
Installed Packages
glibc.x86_64 2.12-1.192.el6 @base
glibc-common.x86_64 2.12-1.192.el6 @base
glibc-devel.x86_64 2.12-1.192.el6 @base
glibc-headers.x86_64 2.12-1.192.el6 @base
Available Packages
glibc.i686 2.12-1.192.el6 base
glibc-devel.i686 2.12-1.192.el6 base
glibc-static.i686 2.12-1.192.el6 base
glibc-static.x86_64 2.12-1.192.el6 base
glibc-utils.x86_64 2.12-1.192.el6 base
[root@rac1 rpm]# yum install glibc.i686
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirrors.aliyun.com
* extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
* updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package glibc.i686 0:2.12-1.192.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libfreebl3.so(NSSRAWHASH_3.12.3) for package: glibc-2.12-1.192.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libfreebl3.so for package: glibc-2.12-1.192.el6.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package nss-softokn-freebl.x86_64 0:3.14.3-9.el6 will be updated
---> Package nss-softokn-freebl.i686 0:3.14.3-23.el6_7 will be installed
---> Package nss-softokn-freebl.x86_64 0:3.14.3-23.el6_7 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

==============================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
==============================================================================================================================================
Installing:
glibc i686 2.12-1.192.el6 base 4.4 M
Installing for dependencies:
nss-softokn-freebl i686 3.14.3-23.el6_7 base 157 k
Updating for dependencies:
nss-softokn-freebl x86_64 3.14.3-23.el6_7 base 167 k

Transaction Summary
==============================================================================================================================================
Install 2 Package(s)
Upgrade 1 Package(s)

Total download size: 4.7 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/3): glibc-2.12-1.192.el6.i686.rpm | 4.4 MB 00:05
(2/3): nss-softokn-freebl-3.14.3-23.el6_7.i686.rpm | 157 kB 00:00
(3/3): nss-softokn-freebl-3.14.3-23.el6_7.x86_64.rpm | 167 kB 00:00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 822 kB/s | 4.7 MB 00:05
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : glibc-2.12-1.192.el6.i686 1/4
Installing : nss-softokn-freebl-3.14.3-23.el6_7.i686 2/4
Updating : nss-softokn-freebl-3.14.3-23.el6_7.x86_64 3/4
Cleanup : nss-softokn-freebl-3.14.3-9.el6.x86_64 4/4
Verifying : nss-softokn-freebl-3.14.3-23.el6_7.i686 1/4
Verifying : glibc-2.12-1.192.el6.i686 2/4
Verifying : nss-softokn-freebl-3.14.3-23.el6_7.x86_64 3/4
Verifying : nss-softokn-freebl-3.14.3-9.el6.x86_64 4/4

Installed:
glibc.i686 0:2.12-1.192.el6

Dependency Installed:
nss-softokn-freebl.i686 0:3.14.3-23.el6_7

Dependency Updated:
nss-softokn-freebl.x86_64 0:3.14.3-23.el6_7

Complete!
[root@rac1 rpm]# rpm -ivh cvuqdisk-1.0.7-1.rpm
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
Using default group oinstall to install package
1:cvuqdisk ########################################### [100%]
[root@rac1 rpm]#

安装成功！！