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Spark实时流计算Java案例

2016-06-07 21:20 495 查看
现在,网上基于spark的代码基本上都是Scala,很多书上也都是基于Scala,没办法,谁叫spark是Scala写出来的了,但是我现在还没系统的学习Scala,所以只能用java写spark程序了,spark支持java,而且Scala也基于JVM,不说了,直接上代码

这是官网上给出的例子,大数据学习中经典案例单词计数

在linux下一个终端 输入 $ nc -lk 9999

然后运行下面的代码

package com.tg.spark.stream;

import java.util.Arrays;

import org.apache.spark.*;
import org.apache.spark.api.java.function.*;
import org.apache.spark.streaming.*;
import org.apache.spark.streaming.api.java.*;
import scala.Tuple2;
/**
*
* @author 汤高
*
*/
public class SparkStream {
public static void main(String[] args) {

// Create a local StreamingContext with two working thread and batch
// interval of 1 second
SparkConf conf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[4]").setAppName("NetworkWordCount").set("spark.testing.memory",
"2147480000");
JavaStreamingContext jssc = new JavaStreamingContext(conf, Durations.seconds(1));
System.out.println(jssc);

// Create a DStream that will connect to hostname:port, like
// localhost:9999
JavaReceiverInputDStream<String> lines = jssc.socketTextStream("master", 9999);
//JavaDStream<String> lines = jssc.textFileStream("hdfs://master:9000/stream");

// Split each line into words
JavaDStream<String> words = lines.flatMap(new FlatMapFunction<String, String>() {
@Override
public Iterable<String> call(String x) {
System.out.println(Arrays.asList(x.split(" ")).get(0));
return Arrays.asList(x.split(" "));
}
});

// Count each word in each batch
JavaPairDStream<String, Integer> pairs = words.mapToPair(new PairFunction<String, String, Integer>() {
@Override
public Tuple2<String, Integer> call(String s) {
return new Tuple2<String, Integer>(s, 1);
}
});
System.out.println(pairs);
JavaPairDStream<String, Integer> wordCounts = pairs.reduceByKey(new Function2<Integer, Integer, Integer>() {
@Override
public Integer call(Integer i1, Integer i2) {
return i1 + i2;
}
});

// Print the first ten elements of each RDD generated in this DStream to
// the console

wordCounts.print();
//wordCounts.saveAsHadoopFiles("hdfs://master:9000/testFile/", "spark", new Text(), new IntWritable(), JavaPairDStream<Text,IntWritable>());
wordCounts.dstream().saveAsTextFiles("hdfs://master:9000/testFile/", "spark");
//wordCounts.saveAsHadoopFiles("hdfs://master:9000/testFile/", "spark",Text,IntWritable);
//System.out.println(wordCounts.count());
jssc.start();
//System.out.println(wordCounts.count());// Start the computation
jssc.awaitTermination();   // Wait for the computation to terminate
}

}


然后再刚刚的终端输入 hello world

# TERMINAL 1:
# Running Netcat

$ nc -lk 9999

hello world


就可以通过控制台看到

-------------------------------------------
Time: 1357008430000 ms
-------------------------------------------
(hello,1)
(world,1)
...


并且hdfs上也可以看到通过计算生成的实时文件

第二个案例是,不是通过socketTextStream套接字,而是直接通过hdfs上的某个文件目录来作为输入数据源

package com.tg.spark.stream;

import java.util.Arrays;

import org.apache.spark.*;
import org.apache.spark.api.java.function.*;
import org.apache.spark.streaming.*;
import org.apache.spark.streaming.api.java.*;
import scala.Tuple2;
/**
*
* @author 汤高
*
*/
public class SparkStream2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {

// Create a local StreamingContext with two working thread and batch
// interval of 1 second
SparkConf conf = new SparkConf().setMaster("local[4]").setAppName("NetworkWordCount").set("spark.testing.memory",
"2147480000");
JavaStreamingContext jssc = new JavaStreamingContext(conf, Durations.seconds(1));
System.out.println(jssc);

// Create a DStream that will connect to hostname:port, like
// localhost:9999
//JavaReceiverInputDStream<String> lines = jssc.socketTextStream("master", 9999);
JavaDStream<String> lines = jssc.textFileStream("hdfs://master:9000/stream");

// Split each line into words
JavaDStream<String> words = lines.flatMap(new FlatMapFunction<String, String>() {
@Override
public Iterable<String> call(String x) {
System.out.println(Arrays.asList(x.split(" ")).get(0));
return Arrays.asList(x.split(" "));
}
});

// Count each word in each batch
JavaPairDStream<String, Integer> pairs = words.mapToPair(new PairFunction<String, String, Integer>() {
@Override
public Tuple2<String, Integer> call(String s) {
return new Tuple2<String, Integer>(s, 1);
}
});
System.out.println(pairs);
JavaPairDStream<String, Integer> wordCounts = pairs.reduceByKey(new Function2<Integer, Integer, Integer>() {
@Override
public Integer call(Integer i1, Integer i2) {
return i1 + i2;
}
});

// Print the first ten elements of each RDD generated in this DStream to
// the console

wordCounts.print();
//wordCounts.saveAsHadoopFiles("hdfs://master:9000/testFile/", "spark", new Text(), new IntWritable(), JavaPairDStream<Text,IntWritable>());
wordCounts.dstream().saveAsTextFiles("hdfs://master:9000/testFile/", "spark");
//wordCounts.saveAsHadoopFiles("hdfs://master:9000/testFile/", "spark",Text,IntWritable);
//System.out.println(wordCounts.count());
jssc.start();
//System.out.println(wordCounts.count());// Start the computation
jssc.awaitTermination();   // Wait for the computation to terminate
}

}


这样就存在端口一直在监控你的那个目录,只要它有文件生成,就会马上读取到它里面的内容,你可以先运行程序,然后手动添加一个文件到刚刚的目录,就可以看到输出结果了

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参考

spark编程指南
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