LaTeX教程文档

Help by Subject, Command, or Environment

Subjects

Accenting characters (umlauts, graves, etc.)
Arrays (math mode)
Commands, defining and redefining
Comments in input file
Counters
Cross References
Dashes
Declarations (changing how things look)
Defining New Commands
Document Styles
Environments (or see list below)
Footnotes
Fonts
Fragile commands (and how to protect them)
Input to LaTeX
International characters and punctuation
Lengths and how to change them
Letters (as in "Dear John")
Line and Page Breaking
Lists
Making Paragraphs
Math Formulas and Math Symbols
Modes (paragraph, left-right, math)
Non-English characters and punctuation
Page Styles
Picture environment
Quotation Marks
Sectioning
Spaces and Boxes
Special Characters: # $ % & ~ _ ^ \ { }
Special Symbols
Accents on characters (umlauts, graves, etc.)
Arrows (math mode)
Binary and relational operators (math mode)
Delimiters (parenthesis-like objects; math mode)
Ellipses
Greek letters (math mode)
Miscellaneous symbols
Math functions (sin, cos, log, ...; math mode)
Variable size math symbols (sums, integrals, ...; math mode)

Splitting the Input
Starting and Ending
Subscripts and Superscripts
Table, Tabular and Tabbing Environments
Table of Contents
Terminal Input and Output
Typefaces

LaTeX Commands

A LaTeX command begins with the command name, which consists of a \ followed by either (a) a string of letters or (b) a single non-letter. Arguments contained in square brackets
[] are optional while arguments contained in braces {} are required.
NOTE: LaTeX is case sensitive. Enter all commands in lower case unless explicitly directed to do otherwise.

\<space> (force ordinary space)
\@ (following period ends sentence)
\\ (new line)
\, (thin space)
\; (thick space, math mode)
\: (medium space, math mode)
\! (negative thin space, math mode)
\- (hyphenation; tabbing)
\= (set tab, see tabbing)
\> (tab, see tabbing)
\< (back tab, see tabbing)
\+ (see tabbing)
\' (accent or tabbing)
\` (accent or tabbing)
\| (double vertical lines, math mode)
\( and \) (define math environment)
\[ and \] (define displaymath environment)
\addcontentsline
\addtocontents
\addtocounter
\address
\addtolength
\addvspace
\alph
\appendix
\arabic
\author
\backslash
\baselineskip
\baselinestretch
\bf
\bibitem
\bigskip
\boldmath
\cal
\caption
\cdots
\centering
\circle
\cite
\cleardoublepage
\clearpage
\cline
\closing
\dashbox
\date
\ddots
\dotfill
\em
\ensuremath (LaTeX2e)
\fbox
\flushbottom
\fnsymbol
\footnote
\footnotemark
\footnotesize
\footnotetext
\frac
\frame
\framebox
\frenchspacing
\hfill
\hline
\hrulefill
\hspace
\huge
\Huge (capital "h")
\hyphenation
\include
\includeonly
\indent
\input
\it
\item
\kill
\label
\large
\Large (capital "l")
\LARGE (all caps)
\ldots
\left
\lefteqn
\line
\linebreak
\linethickness
\linewidth
\location
\makebox
\maketitle
\markboth \markright
\mathcal
\mathop
\mbox
\medskip
\multicolumn
\multiput
\newcommand
\newcounter
\newenvironment
\newfont
\newlength
\newline
\newpage
\newsavebox
\newtheorem
\nocite
\noindent
\nolinebreak
\normalsize (default)
\nopagebreak
\not
\onecolumn
\opening
\oval
\overbrace
\overline
\pagebreak
\pagenumbering
\pageref
\pagestyle
\par
\parbox
\parindent
\parskip
\protect
\providecommand (LaTeX2e)
\put
\raggedbottom
\raggedleft
\raggedright
\raisebox
\ref
\renewcommand
\right
\rm
\roman
\rule
\savebox
\sbox
\sc
\scriptsize
\setcounter
\setlength
\settowidth
\sf
\shortstack
\signature
\sl
\small
\smallskip
\sqrt
\stackrel
\tableofcontents
\telephone
\textwidth
\textheight
\thanks
\thispagestyle
\tiny
\title
\today
\tt
\twocolumn
\typeout
\typein
\underbrace
\underline
\unitlength
\usebox
\usecounter
\value
\vdots
\vector
\verb
\vfill
\vline
\vphantom
\vspace

LaTeX Environments

LaTeX environments are created by

\begin{environment}  ...  \end{environment}

Declarations can be effected by an environment of the same name.

abstract
array
center
description
displaymath
enumerate
eqnarray
equation
figure
flushleft
flushright
itemize
list
math
minipage
picture
quotation
quote
tabbing
table
tabular
thebibliography
theorem
titlepage
trivlist
verbatim
verse
Return to the Introduction
Revised by Sheldon Green, agxsg@giss.nasa.gov, 28 Nov 1995.

from: http://www.comp.nus.edu.sg/~kanmy/latex/ltx-2.html