1、Zabbix RPM包安装

zaibbix RPM包下载地址：http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/
根据需求下载不同的版本。我这里以Zabbix 2.2.10为例，服务器系统为CentOS6.75

安装Zabbix源

rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.2/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.2-1.el6.noarch.rpm 安装完成后，在/etc/yum.repos.d目录下会生成一个zabbix.repo的yum源

[root@dnsserver yum.repos.d]# ll
total 28
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1991 Aug  4 00:13 CentOS-Base.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  647 Aug  4 00:13 CentOS-Debuginfo.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  289 Aug  4 00:13 CentOS-fasttrack.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  630 Aug  4 00:13 CentOS-Media.repo
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 6259 Aug  4 00:13 CentOS-Vault.repo
-rw-r--r--  1 root root  401 Nov 12  2013 zabbix.repo

安装前的准备：
1、关闭防火墙
service iptables stop

2、禁用selinux
setenforce 0 ##设置为告警模式，只给出提示，不会阻止操作，不用重启就生效
getenforce ##获取当前SElinux的运行状态
永久关闭selinux

vim /etc/sysconfig/selinux
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
#     enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
#     permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
#     disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=disabled
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values:
#     targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
#     mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted

3、安装mysql

yum -y install mysql-server

安装Zabbix Server

#yum -y install  zabbix zabbix-agent zabbix-get zabbix-server zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-sender

修改MySQL配置文件
vim /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
user=mysql
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0
character-set-server = utf8  ##设置字符集为utf8
innodb_file_per_table = 1    ##让innodb的每个表文件单独存储
default_table_type = InnoDB  ##设置MySQL表引擎为InnoDB

启动mysql

chkconfig mysqld on
service mysqld start

创建Zabbix数据库

设置MySQL数据库的root密码

mysql -uroot password 123456

登录数据库，创建zabbix数据库和用户

#mysql -uroot -p 123456

mysql>create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
mysql>grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix';
mysql>flush privileges;
mysql>\q

注意：这里容易出现的问题是创建Zabbix的数据库字符集不为utf8，这会导致web界面切换到中文时出现乱码。

导入zabbix数据
注意：版本不同，路径也不相同

cd /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-2.2.13/create/
mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix < schema.sql
mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix < images.sql
mysql -uroot -p123456 zabbix < data.sql

配置zabbix_server.conf中的数据库配置vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix

mkdir -p /etc/zabbix/alertscripts  /etc/zabbix/externalscripts

php配置
vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf

php_value max_execution_time 300
php_value memory_limit 128M
php_value post_max_size 16M
php_value upload_max_filesize 2M
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai

更改php的timezone(此处如果步更改会报错)

vim /etc/php.ini
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

启动apache

chkconfig httpd on
service httpd start

启动zabbix和agent

chkconfig zabbix-server on
service zabbix-server start

chekconfig zabbix-agent on
service zabbix-agent start

浏览器输入http://172.16.206.131/zabbix配置点击下一步依次检测php组件，数据库等配,最后输入默认账号密码Admin/zabbix登陆
本文出自 “zengestudy” 博客，谢绝转载！