354 div2 C:两指针滑动区间
2016-05-27 16:04
295 查看
点击打开链接
C. Vasya and String
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
High school student Vasya got a string of length n as a birthday present. This string consists of letters 'a' and 'b' only. Vasya denotesbeauty
of the string as the maximum length of asubstring (consecutive subsequence) consisting of equal letters.
Vasya can change no more than k characters of the original string. What is the maximum beauty of the string he can achieve?
Input
The first line of the input contains two integers n andk (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 0 ≤ k ≤ n) — the length of the string and the
maximum number of characters to change.
The second line contains the string, consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only.
Output
Print the only integer — the maximum beauty of the string Vasya can achieve by changing no more thank characters.
Examples
Input
Output
Input
Output
Note
In the first sample, Vasya can obtain both strings "aaaa" and "bbbb".
In the second sample, the optimal answer is obtained with the string "aaaaabaa" or with the string "aabaaaaa".
题意:一串只有ab的字符串,数量n可改变其中K个字符,求改变后的最长相同子串。
思路:最长相同子串要不是a,要不是b,分别扫一遍。两个指针lr,r一直向右延伸直到不能延伸(改变次数k用完),记录最大值然后向右移动l,使l越过一个需要改变的字符(腾出位置才能改变r下一个字符)。ab两趟取最大。
总结:求最长子串,因此改变的字符(区间)肯定是连续的,所以想到滑动区间(尺取法??),需要注意的是l指针舍去的时候(跳过需要改变的字符)
还要注意的是学会字符串的读取...!!!!!
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
char a[100000 + 5];
int main()
{
int n,k,l = 1,suma = 0, sumb = 0;
scanf("%d%d",&n,&k);
scanf("%s",a + 1);
for(int i = 0,add = 0, num = 0; i <= n; i++)
{
if(a[i] == 'b')
{
if(add == k)
{
i--;
while(a[l] != 'b')
l++;
l++;
add--;
}
else
add++;
}
if(suma < i - l + 1)
suma = i - l + 1;
}
for(int i = 0,add = 0, num = 0, l = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
if(a[i] == 'a')
{
if(add == k)
{
i--;
while(a[l] != 'a')
l++;
l++;
add--;
}
else
add++;
}
if(sumb < i - l + 1)
sumb = i - l + 1;
}
printf("%d",max(suma,sumb));
return 0;
}
C. Vasya and String
time limit per test
1 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
High school student Vasya got a string of length n as a birthday present. This string consists of letters 'a' and 'b' only. Vasya denotesbeauty
of the string as the maximum length of asubstring (consecutive subsequence) consisting of equal letters.
Vasya can change no more than k characters of the original string. What is the maximum beauty of the string he can achieve?
Input
The first line of the input contains two integers n andk (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 0 ≤ k ≤ n) — the length of the string and the
maximum number of characters to change.
The second line contains the string, consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only.
Output
Print the only integer — the maximum beauty of the string Vasya can achieve by changing no more thank characters.
Examples
Input
4 2 abba
Output
4
Input
8 1 aabaabaa
Output
5
Note
In the first sample, Vasya can obtain both strings "aaaa" and "bbbb".
In the second sample, the optimal answer is obtained with the string "aaaaabaa" or with the string "aabaaaaa".
题意:一串只有ab的字符串,数量n可改变其中K个字符,求改变后的最长相同子串。
思路:最长相同子串要不是a,要不是b,分别扫一遍。两个指针lr,r一直向右延伸直到不能延伸(改变次数k用完),记录最大值然后向右移动l,使l越过一个需要改变的字符(腾出位置才能改变r下一个字符)。ab两趟取最大。
总结:求最长子串,因此改变的字符(区间)肯定是连续的,所以想到滑动区间(尺取法??),需要注意的是l指针舍去的时候(跳过需要改变的字符)
还要注意的是学会字符串的读取...!!!!!
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
char a[100000 + 5];
int main()
{
int n,k,l = 1,suma = 0, sumb = 0;
scanf("%d%d",&n,&k);
scanf("%s",a + 1);
for(int i = 0,add = 0, num = 0; i <= n; i++)
{
if(a[i] == 'b')
{
if(add == k)
{
i--;
while(a[l] != 'b')
l++;
l++;
add--;
}
else
add++;
}
if(suma < i - l + 1)
suma = i - l + 1;
}
for(int i = 0,add = 0, num = 0, l = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
if(a[i] == 'a')
{
if(add == k)
{
i--;
while(a[l] != 'a')
l++;
l++;
add--;
}
else
add++;
}
if(sumb < i - l + 1)
sumb = i - l + 1;
}
printf("%d",max(suma,sumb));
return 0;
}
相关文章推荐
- Partition List
- gson框架的使用
- 柴俊理金:5月27号黄金,宁贵沥青操作建议
- MSSQL事务与视图
- 关于在extjs中使用column布局,不能显示textfield的标签(fieldLabel)解决方法
- 初学linux命令-mkdir、rm、rmdir、mv
- jquery动态添加数据,数据分页
- 获取汉字拼音首字母
- 14.5 wait和notify方法 停止线程
- AFNetworking 新版本3.0的迁移
- 期末设计(十三周)
- 刷题记录20160527
- 如何利用c++编写不能被继承、但可以在类外定义对象的类
- 列出100个质数
- Java 教程
- mac 隐藏Dock
- 线程池实例:使用Executors和ThreadPoolExecutor
- Less相关
- Android画图Path的使用
- 14.4 线程的通讯