testng入门_单元测试

1.定义TestNG 的配置文件

<test name="exampletest1">
<classes>

　　　　　 <!--1.只执行com.testng.TestGroup的方法testPrintMessage，不执行testPrintMessage1 -->

<class name="com.testng.TestGroup">
<methods>
<include name="testPrintMessage" />　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　<exclude name="testPrintMessage1"/> </methods>
</class>

<!--2.按顺序执行TankLearn2.Learn.TestNGLearn1 类的三个方法-->
　　　　　　　<class name="TankLearn2.Learn.TestNGLearn1">
<methods>
<include name="TestNgLearn3" />
<include name="TestNgLearn1" />
<include name="TestNgLearn2" />
</methods>
</class>

</classes>
</test>

2.分组执行

@Test(groups = { "BeiJing"})
public void getBeiJing_Succ() throws IOException{
exp_city="北京";
cityCode="101010100";
resultCheck(cityCode, exp_city);
}
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" >
<suite name="Suite1">
<test name="test1">
<groups>
<run>  定义执行的组名及顺序
<include name="BeiJing" />
......
</run>
</groups>
<classes>  定义class
<class name="findyou.testcase.test1" />
</classes>
</test>
</suite>

3.组中组

<test name="test1">
<groups>
<define name="all">   定义执行的组和不执行的组
<include name="functest"/>
<include name="checkintest"/>

　　　　　　　 <exclude name="functest"/>
</define>
<run>                 执行组
<include name="all"/>
</run>
</groups>
<classes>
<class name="GroupTestExample" />
</classes>
</test>

4.自定义参数1

@Test
@Parameters({ "cityCode_str", "exp_city_str" })
public void resultCheckp(String cityCode_str, String exp_city_str) throws IOException{
resultCheck( cityCode_str, exp_city_str);
}

<parameter name="country" value="中国" /> 公用参数，适用所有

<test name="resultCheckp2">
<parameter name="cityCode_str" value="101010100" /> 适用参数
<parameter name="exp_city_str" value="北京" />
<classes>
<class name="findyou.testcase.test1">
<methods>
<include name="resultCheckp" />
</methods>
</class>
</classes>
</test>

5.依赖测试

public class DependsTest {
@Test
public void setupEnv(){
System.out.println("this is setup Env");
}
@Test(dependsOnMethods = {"setupEnv"})
public void testMessage(){
System.out.println("this is test message");
}
}

6.生命周期

待续