centos下编译安装apache

下载安装包：cd /usr/local/src wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/apache/httpd-2.2.31.tar.bz2解压：tar jxf httpd-2.2.31.tar.bz2编译安装cd /usr/local/src/httpd-2.2.31yum -y install gccyum -y install zlib-devel openssl-develapr依赖包 shared动静态的包 pcre正则相关的库./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --with-included-apr --enable-so --enable-deflate=shared --enable-expires=shared --enable-rewrite=shared --with-pcremakemake install启动Apache：/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl startps aux |grep httpdnetstat -lnpvi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf（若报错就需要编辑该文件）搜到 ServerName，添加以下信息：ServerName localhost:80保存提出ps aux |grep httpdnetstat -lnp/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -M （列出所有模块）ls /usr/local/apache2/modules/ （.so结尾的文件是模块文件）ls /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpddu -sh !$/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -l （列出静态模块）/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -t （查看配置文件是否有语法错误）ls /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart（杀掉进程，才重新开启）/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl stop!ps /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl graceful （原来进程还在，重新加载配置文件）工作模式：/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl -l （prefork)./configure --help |less （可以用/--with-mpm选项指定模式，共三种event、worker 、prefork默认是prefork）2.4版本是event，2.2版本默认是prefork